Why Ethical Oil's Deceptive 'Women's Rights' Defense of Tar Sands is Insulting and Wrong

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EthicalOil.orgโ€™s new spokesperson, Kathryn Marshall, authored an insulting piece this week on the Huffington Post titled โ€œCare About Women’s Rights? Support Ethical Oilโ€. Marshallโ€™s piece is a response to the October 11 articleย by Maryam Adrangi atย Itโ€™s Getting Hot In Here.ย  Adrangi argues that the underlying motive of the โ€œethical oilโ€ campaign is to deflect negative attention from the tar sands, not to actually engage in a conversation about womenโ€™sย liberation.

โ€œIf womenโ€™s rights were of genuine concern to EthicalOil.orgโ€ writes Adrangi, โ€œthen there would be a conversation about the impacts that tar sands extraction has onย womenโ€.

Youโ€™ll notice that Marshallโ€™s attempted rebuttal fails to actually address the substantive criticisms made in Adrangiโ€™s piece – Marshall never mentions the impacts of Albertaโ€™s tar sands development on women, but instead repeats the same arguments and general hand-waving that sparked Adrangiโ€™s criticism of EthicalOil.org’sย conservative pundits in the firstย place.

Marshallโ€™s promotion of tar sands oil is framed around a central argument that if we care about womenโ€™s rights then we must support tar sands expansion, and by extension the Keystone XL pipeline, because Canadian women fare far better than women in petrocracies, such as Saudi Arabia. ย But Marshallโ€™s argument doesnโ€™t hold up to scrutiny for three major reasons.

The first is that increasing tar sands output will not hurt the Saudi sheiks’ coffers. TransCanadaโ€™s own research proves that the Keystone XL pipeline was never meant to decrease our reliance on foreign oil, just to keep Gulf Coast refineries at capacity. As global demand for oil keeps going up, a marginal shift in Canadian and US consumption will be offset by growing demand from other countries, keeping prices high and continuing to enrich the oppressive Saudi regime. Expanding the tar sands just buys Saudi Arabia a bit more time to profit before we are compelled to shift away from oil addictionย towards a clean energy future – the real ‘ethical’ choice.

This leads to the second major flaw in Ethicaloil.orgโ€™s argument: it presents the reader with a false choice. Marshallโ€™s bait-and-switch suggests that we must make a choice between โ€œconflict oilโ€ and โ€œethical oilโ€. On the contrary, you can simultaneously support womenโ€™s rights and oppose Albertaโ€™s tar sands. The two arenโ€™t mutually exclusive, to say the least. If we really want to hurt the regimes of oppressive petrocracies, then the wise choice is to end our addiction to fossil fuels and move rapidly towards a clean energy economy, setting a model that the rest of the world can follow. EthicalOil.org’s entire line of reasoning is a diversionary tactic designed to obscure this hard reality. It’s a red herring, and a dangerous one atย that.

Third, Marshallโ€™s emotional appeal tells readers that because womenโ€™s rights are worse in petrocracries, then we neednโ€™t concern ourselves with whatโ€™s happening in Canada. In Canada, we have female mayors and premiers. We are a liberal democratic nation that respects human rights. I agree that the plight of women in many petrocracies is grave, but that does not mean that the plight of many women in Canada deserves less consideration fromย Canadians.ย 

We can and should engage in critical discussions on womenโ€™s rights in Canada. And tar sands expansion forces us to explore some of these issues head-on.

In Albertaโ€™s tar sands region in particular, rates of sexual violence towards women have increased and women working in the industry have reported sexual harassment and gender discrimination. With expansion of the tar sands industry, instances of domestic violence in Fort McMurray have spiralled upwards, and few women have safe places to go, forcing many to return home to theirย abusers.

Instead of pretending that expanding the tar sands will somehow help women in Saudi Arabia, let’s talk about how we can help Canadian women impacted right here at home by tar sandsย expansion.ย 

Marshall boldly demands to know where Canadian womenโ€™s groups have been in speaking out against Saudi womenโ€™s oppression. Did she ever think to ask these groups? I did. For one, Jan Slakov, the National Secretary for Canadian Voices of Women for Peace, the organization that Marshall attacks in her piece, toldย me,ย 

โ€œThe Canadian Voice of Women for Peace has worked to support women’s rights and well-being, not just in Canada, but around the world. Groups have raised funds to support programs in countires where women face systematic human rights abuses. We also work at the international level to support women’s rights through the UN.โ€

As a Womenโ€™s Studies graduate, Marshall should know that Canadian women’s rights groups are engaged in this fightย directly. Instead, Marshall, while claiming to be an advocate of womenโ€™s rights, erases the history of the womenโ€™s rights movement in Canada and its work in global solidarity with women living under oppressive regimes. I canโ€™t speak for womenโ€™s groups, but I think itโ€™s telling that we havenโ€™t heard any credible organizations supporting EthicalOil.orgโ€™s message. I suspect they see right through EthicalOil.orgโ€™s insincere issueย hijacking.ย 

Slakov notes that women’s organizations are engaged in promoting a clean energy future while advocating women’s rights. She told DeSmogBlog:

โ€œWe recognize that extreme weather events associated with climate change disproportionately affect women, especially in the world’s poorest countries. ย This is one of the many reasons why we feel it is essential that Canada do its part to cut GHG emissions to the earth’sย atmosphere.โ€

Marshall’s attempts to disparage Canadian women’s rights groups proves Maryam Adrangiโ€™s point: โ€œWhen we get attention, they get defensive and they lookย silly.โ€ย 

And what else frankly looks silly is Kathryn Marshall’s connections to the oil lobby. Marshall learned her pro-oil talking points as an intern with the fossil fuel-funded Fraser Institute. Their internship program is funded in part by oil and gas money, including Gwyn Morgan of Encana and R.J. Pirie of Sabre Energy. Until July 2009, Marshall worked as Fraser’s Development Managerย and raised over $125,000 to promote pro-oil, free market thinking.

Given this, it’s clear whose interests she’s chiefly representing, and it isn’t women’s rights. It’s the oil industry and its status quo profiteering without regard to the impacts of pollution on our planet, our familes and especially ourย women.

Ethicaloil.org, ย if you really care about womenโ€™s rights, how about engaging in a real discussion of the impacts of the tar sands on First Nations communities and women? Prove youโ€™re engaged in the advancement of womenโ€™s rights by joining the conversation about how to actually challenge oppressive Saudi sheiks โ€“through a transition to a clean energyย future.ย 

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