How Will Reform Rule Affect Local Climate Policy?

Farageโ€™s party has shown over the last year that it will attempt to block and reverse clean energy initiatives in its new councils.
Analysis
Adam Barnett - new white crop
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Reform UK home affairs spokesperson Zia Yusuf and leader Nigel Farage. Credit: Imageplotter / Alamy Stock Photo

During the 2025 local elections, Reform UK campaigned for the introduction of a โ€œDOGE for every local authorityโ€ โ€“ a special unit modelled on billionaire Elon Muskโ€™s โ€œDepartment of Government Efficiencyโ€ in U.S. President Donald Trumpโ€™s administration.

Party leader Nigel Farage said his โ€œDepartment of Local Government Efficiencyโ€ (DOLGE) would make sweeping cuts in โ€œfat and lazyโ€ councils โ€œtaking the taxpayer for mugsโ€ย by wasting money on, among other items, โ€œdiversity agendasโ€ and โ€œclimate changeโ€.

A year on, Reform now has control of 24 local authorities, after winning another 14 in last weekโ€™s (7 May) local elections.

What can these councils expect, based on Reformโ€™s past 12 months in local government, and how will this affect climate policies?

Edward de Quay, a policy analyst at the London School of Economicsโ€™ย Grantham Institute, gave an indication. โ€œWe now know what to expect from a Reform run local authority on net zero and climate change,โ€ he told DeSmog.

โ€œWe should be prepared for the majority of those won on 7 May to drop their climate targets and remove climate related language from documents,โ€ adding that โ€œwe can also expect further promotion of climate change denial from councillorsโ€.

Climate Targets and Committees Scrapped

Scrapping climate policies is a Reform fixation. The party โ€“ which is heavily funded by fossil fuel interests โ€“ hasย vowedย to โ€œscrapโ€ the UKโ€™s 2050 net zero emissions target, end subsidies for wind and solar power, fast-track new oil and gas exploration, andย openย new coal power plants.

In May 2025, Reform won majorities in 10 local authorities: Doncaster, Derbyshire, Durham, Kent, Lancashire, Lincolnshire, Nottinghamshire, North Northamptonshire, West Northamptonshire, and Staffordshire.

Three of these โ€“ Durham, Kent, and Staffordshire โ€“ passed motions to formally โ€œrescindโ€ their previous declarations acknowledging a โ€œclimate emergencyโ€, which had committed the bodies to take climate action.

According to the Grantham Institute, seven of these local authorities scrapped their targets to achieve net zero emissions, to be carbon neutral, or both.

For example, Kent County Council โ€“ which Reform has described as its โ€œshop windowโ€ for a future Farage government in Westminster โ€“ dropped its 2030 net zero target, replacing it with an โ€œenergy efficiency planโ€. As a council document stated: โ€œKCCโ€™s net zero 2030 target is unattainable and is not deemed to represent best value for money for Kent residents.โ€

Scientists haveย warnedย of a โ€œrapidly closing windowโ€ to limit temperatures rises to 1.5C and avoid the worst impacts of climate change, while the entire cost of cutting emissions in the UK to net zero by 2050 is estimated to be less than a single fossil fuel price shock.

Reform has also scrapped a number of climate and environment committees in its local authorities. In Derbyshire, the partyย abolishedย the Climate Change, Biodiversity and Carbon Reduction Committee, claiming its work would be covered by other bodies.

In Lincolnshire, it abolishedย the Flood and Water Management Scrutiny Committee, which oversaw flood defences for the area. As DeSmog hasย reported, Lincolnshire โ€“ which has seen hundreds of homes destroyed in storms over recent years โ€“ is one of the countryโ€™s most vulnerable regions for flooding.ย 

Reform also pledged to scrap Low Traffic Neighbourhoods (LTNs) โ€“ schemes designed to cut traffic and vehicle pollution โ€“ in all of the areas it controlled, despite none existing in these local authorities.

Reformโ€™s Missing Net Zero โ€œSavingsโ€

Reformโ€™s has overseen a bonfire of climate pledges, yet the partyโ€™s efforts do not appear to have yielded much in the way of money saved.

The party has struggled to find savings in cash-strapped local councils. As one cabinet member in Kent told the Financial Times in October: โ€œEveryone thought weโ€™d come in and there were going to be these huge costs we could cut away but there just arenโ€™t.โ€

Reform has claimed to have cut more than ยฃ300 million from local authority budgets since May 2025 โ€“ a figure roughly confirmed by the Financial Times โ€“ while the party has also raised council tax by ยฃ250 million.

However, very few โ€“ if any โ€“ of these โ€œsavingsโ€ appear to have come from scrapping climate policies, and the party has not provided a detailed breakdown of its cuts.

Reform UK leader Nigel Farage, and deputy leader Richard Tice.

Photo: Sipa US / Alamy

Whatโ€™s more, the few examples provided by Reform of savings made from slashing climate schemes have been disputed.

Kent County Council claimed it had saved ยฃ40 million by โ€œrescinding net zero targetsโ€, adding that this included blocking the installation of solar panels on council buildings and stopping council cars from being replaced with electric vehicles. But these were reportedly โ€œpotential capital projectsโ€, for which funding had not yet been allocated.

It has also been pointed out that installing solar panels helps councils to save money, reducing their reliance on volatile energy sources. In Durham, the Reform council scrapped a solar panel decarbonisation scheme that Liberal Democrat councillors said would have saved the authority ยฃ77,000 per year.ย 

Reform has put โ€œscrapping net zeroโ€ at the centre of its pledge to cut up to ยฃ400 billion from public services. However, experts have warned that the partyโ€™s anti-climate drive will cause an economic shock, with aย reportย by the New Economics Foundation last year concluding that Reformโ€™s anti-renewables agenda could cost 60,000 jobs and wipe ยฃ92 billion off the economy.

Broadcasting Climate Science Denial

While Reformโ€™s net zero purge has not saved much money, it has been used to spread old-school climate denial.

A โ€œbackground informationโ€ document released by Kent County Council to support the rescinding of its climate emergency declaration said: โ€œIt is often stated that anthropogenic climate change is โ€˜settled scienceโ€™ and that the whole scientific community believes it. However, this is far from the case.โ€

The document cited various climate science denial groups, including the Global Warming Policy Foundation (GWPF), which has claimed carbon dioxide emissions are โ€œa benefit to the planetโ€, and the CO2 Coalition,ย a U.S. group whichย describesย CO2 as โ€œplant foodโ€.

These opinions are matched by Reformโ€™s senior leaders, who reject basic climate science. Farage has himselfย claimedย itโ€™s โ€œabsolutely nutsโ€ for CO2 to be considered a pollutant.ย 

And Reformโ€™s councillors have used their positions to further these climate denial narratives. Bert Bingham, Reformโ€™s cabinet minister for transport and environment at Nottinghamshire County Council, told a council meeting in July: โ€œIโ€™ve never seen such nonsense as the anthropogenic global warming hoax.โ€

The UNโ€™s Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), the worldโ€™s leading climate science body, hasย saidย it is โ€œunequivocalโ€ that human influence has caused โ€œunprecedentedโ€ global warming.

โ€œWhat stands out is not only that misinformation is being expressed by elected officials, but that it is being used in motions and debates to support formal decisions,โ€ said Pallavi Sethi in a report by the anti-racism group Hope Not Hate about Reformโ€™s actions in local government.

โ€œThis represents a worrying shift where climate misinformation has moved from the margins into local government decision making, which will ultimately affect millions of people.โ€

Adam Barnett - new white crop
Adam Barnett is DeSmog's UK News Reporter. He is a former Staff Writer at Left Foot Forward and BBC Local Democracy Reporter.

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