Seminar Network (Stand Together)
- See DeSmog’s profile for Stand Together, the 2019 rebranding of The Seminar Network
Background
The Seminar Network describes itself as a “growing network of social entrepreneurs” founded by Charles Koch in 2003. In 2019, the Kochs announced the Network would reorganize and operate under a new name: Stand Together. Rather than a “network,” the terminology would also change to a “philanthropic community.”1 “The Seminar Network,” homepage, archived May 16, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/RTuIX 2 James Hohmann. “The Daily 202: The Koch network is reorganizing under a new name and with new priorities,” The Washington Post, May 20, 2019. Archived May 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/f5gw4
Among issues the Seminar Network focuses on is education, including K-12, an area that has been a target of the Koch network for the promotion libertarian economic views in classrooms across the country.3 “Education That Predicts the Future,” The Seminar Network. Archived May 16, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/CBt1f 4 “Professor: A disturbing story about the influence of the Koch network in higher education,” The Washington Post, April 11, 2018. Archived May 16, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/IfZWH
In 2018, The Intercept and Documented obtained documents outlining some of the key objectives of the Seminar Network, which included withdrawing from the Paris Climate Agreement and repealing the EPA Waters of the United States.5 Lee Fang and Nick Surgey. “KOCH DOCUMENT REVEALS LAUNDRY LIST OF POLICY VICTORIES EXTRACTED FROM THE TRUMP ADMINISTRATION,” The Intercept, February 25, 2018. Archived May 16, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/pAN4K
“More and more, Americans are turning to government to solve problems,” the memo begins. “As a result, government grows bigger and more powerful-even if not successful. What’s worse is that the least fortunate are among the hardest hit by government overreach.”6 Lee Fang and Nick Surgey. “KOCH DOCUMENT REVEALS LAUNDRY LIST OF POLICY VICTORIES EXTRACTED FROM THE TRUMP ADMINISTRATION,” The Intercept, February 25, 2018. Archived May 16, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/pAN4K
Tackling these challenges at the state and federal level is no easy feat—progressive groups, unions, and crony special interests are well-funded and well-organized to defend (or expand) big government. However, Seminar Network supporters have made it possible to build a permanent grassroots force that has been able to overcome the opposition. And with continued support, we will be able to sustain and reinforce this grassroots capability for the long term.”7 Lee Fang and Nick Surgey. “KOCH DOCUMENT REVEALS LAUNDRY LIST OF POLICY VICTORIES EXTRACTED FROM THE TRUMP ADMINISTRATION,” The Intercept, February 25, 2018. Archived May 16, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/pAN4K
The Network started meeting twice a year since 2003, The Washington Post reported, initially “when Charles Koch convened a small group of like-minded business leaders to oppose increasing federal spending and steel tariffs under the George W. Bush administration.”8 “At Koch gathering, a turn away from partisan politics,” The Washington Post, January 28, 2019. Archived May 16, 2019. Archive.fo URL:https://archive.fo/89Nju
According to public 990 forms, The Seminar Network originally operated as Concerned Veterans for America, Inc.—a 501(c)(3)—until CVA changed its name to The Seminar Network, Inc. on January 9, 2017. A 501(c)(4) variation of Concerned Veterans for America, which continues to file its tax returns as Vets For Economic Freedom Trust (doing business as “Concerned Veterans for America”), appears to operate an independent website, and describes itself as a “a project of Americans for Prosperity.”9 “Terms of Use,” Concerned Veterans for America. Archived June 6, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/PO2Nw
Stance on Climate Change
Documents obtained by The Intercept and Documented in 2018 outlined some of the key objectives of the Seminar Network. One “key focus of the Network’s overall strategy” was to “Continue to remove the burden caused by unnecessary and harmful regulations imposed during the Obama Administration.” Among those key regulatory priorities was “Withdraw the U.S. from the Paris Climate Agreement.”10 Lee Fang and Nick Surgey. “KOCH DOCUMENT REVEALS LAUNDRY LIST OF POLICY VICTORIES EXTRACTED FROM THE TRUMP ADMINISTRATION,” The Intercept, February 25, 2018. Archived May 16, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/pAN4K
Funding
According to its website, the Seminar Network receives the support of Koch Industries: “Koch Industries is committed to the long-term success of this Network. The board of Koch Industries continues to vote to provide substantial financial support to the Seminar Network. Koch Industries also has a number of officers, executives, and employees who spend significant amounts of their time working with the various Network organizations to help them be more effective.”11 “Support Our Mission,” The Seminar Network. Archived May 17, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/61DrC
Review of public 990 forms also reveals two donors for the Seminar Network in 2017.
Donor | Total (2017) |
Charles G Koch Charitable Foundation | $250,000 |
DonorsTrust | $100,000 |
Grand Total | $350,000 |
990 Forms
Key People
Directors
The following directors were listed on the Seminar Network’s 2016/2017 990 form:
- Jae Pak — President.
- Joe Gecan — Vice President.
- Dan Caldwell — Secretary/Treasurer.
- Dale Gibbens — Director.
- Charles Koch — Director.
- Mark Lucas — Director.
- Brian Menkes — President/Treasurer/Secretary.
Key Staff
- Brian Hooks — Chairman.12 “The Daily 202: The Koch network donor retreat turns touchy-feely,” The Washington Post, January 28, 2019. Archived May 16, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/CE2Hg
- Alex Guerreiro — Vice President, Human Resources
- Danika Ciano — VP, Investor Relations at The Seminar Network
- John Fogarty — Vice President of Partner Strategies at The Seminar Network
- Jennifer Procopio — Vice President Human Resources at The Seminar Network
- Jenny Magyari Hoel — Vice President, Strategic Initiatives at The Seminar Network
- Karen Steward — Vice President, Investor Communications and Marketing at The Seminar Network
- Katey Roberts — Senior Vice President of Human Resources at The Seminar Network
- Kevin Corrigan — Vice President of Development at Human Rights Foundation
- Kevin Lavelle — Senior Vice President at the Seminar Network
- Mark P. McConnell — Vice President, Planned Giving at The Seminar Network
- Robert Heaton — CFO at The Seminar Network
- Sarah Field — Vice President, Criminal Justice Reform
- Scott O’Donnell — Vice President Direct Marketing at The Seminar Network
Other Staff
The Seminar Network does not list staff on its website. The following people were listed with affiliations to the Network on LinkedIn as of May 2019:
- Aaron Hall — Director of Operations & Workplace Solutions
- Abby Helms — Partner Engagement Manager at The Seminar Network
- Adam Neizmik — Accounting Manager – AR and AP at The Seminar Network
- Adam Nicholson — Senior Communications Manager
- Adrienne McClellan — Manager of K-12 Strategic Partnerships at The Seminar Network
- Alex Varban — Director, FP&A at The Seminar Network
- Alex Varnerin — Manager Strategic Partnerships at The Seminar Network
- Alexi Himarios — Financial Planning and Analysis Manager at The Seminar Network
- Alexis Fink — Gift Planning Associate at The Seminar Network
- Ali Hendricksen — Project Manager, Events at The Seminar Network
- Amanda Huffstetler — IT Operations, Director at Freedom Partners Shared Services
- Amanda Sayer — HR Business Partner at The Seminar Network
- Amy Breeding — P-Card and Expense Reporting Manager at The Seminar Network
- Andrea Virginia Pittaluga — Infrastructure Leader at Freedom Partners Shared Services
- Andrew Delmege — Director of Special Gifts at The Seminar Network
- Angela Swinson — Donor Marketing and Communications Manager at The Seminar Network
- Annette Harper — Executive Assistant at The Seminar Network
- Ashley Gray Thompson — Director, Member Relations at The Seminar Network
- August Savarese — Executive Assistant, HR at The Seminar Network
- Banks Woodruff — Senior Communications Director, Investor Relations at The Seminar Network
- Benjamin Riester — Applications Administrator at The Seminar Network
- Brandon Champion — Manager of Member Relations at The Seminar Network
- Brennan Morris — Manager, Educational Development
- Brian Leggett MA, HRM — Benefits Analyst at The Seminar Network
- Britton Giroux — Senior Tax Accountant
- Carolina Beltran — Executive Assistant at The Seminar Network
- Cassandra Baker — Director at The Seminar Network
- Cassie Wood, SHRM-SCP — Talent Acquisition Manager at The Seminar Network
- Catherine Fischer — Events Manager | The Seminar Network
- Catherine Rodriguez, MPP, SHRM-CP — Senior Talent Acquisition Business Partner at The Seminar Network
- Christopher Grozev — Manager, Planned Giving at The Seminar Network
- Christopher Medrano — Research Analyst at The Seminar Network
- Christopher Smith — Manager, IT Product Management at The Seminar Network
- Claire Freier — Senior Research Associate at The Seminar Network
- Cole Brewer — Access Control Manager at The Seminar Network Shared Services
- Corey Vollinger — P-Card Processor at The Seminar Network
- Courtney Powell — Events Associate at The Seminar Network
- Courtney Watkins — Human Resources – Talent Acquisition
- Craig Chung — Senior Talent Acquisition Business Partner at The Seminar Network
- Daniel Acosta Rivas — Direct Marketing Intern
- Daniel Sacks
- Dawson Frasier — Space Management Assistant at The Seminar Network
- Devon Gessert — Director of Research and Prospect Management
- Dominic Pacheco — Finance Associate at The Seminar Network
- Drew VanCuran, CPA — Director of Financial Reporting at The Seminar Network
- E. Christine Urquhart — Member Relations Associate at The Seminar Network
- Eben Carle — Manager, Donor Communications at The Seminar Network
- Emily Caldwell — Operations Project Coordinator
- Emily Karl — Office Administrator
- Emily Simon — Donor Communications and Marketing Associate at The Seminar Network
- Erica Shoe — Director, Member Relations at The Seminar Network
- Erin Hemphill — Financial Reporting Accountant
- Erin Huffaker — Partnership Advisor at The Seminar Network
- Erin Mew — Senior Events Manager at The Seminar Network
- Evyn Melanson — Strategic Research Analyst at The Seminar Network
- Gabriel A. Villanueva — Senior Project Manager at The Seminar Network
- Greg Visscher — Internal Auditor at The Seminar Network
- Hansel D’souza — Jr. DevOps Engineer at The Seminar Network
- Harry Kazenoff — Research Associate at The Seminar Network
- Hillary A. DeJong — Talent Acquisition Business Partner
- Hugh Cherry — Consultant, Market-Based Management
- Jabari Martinez — End User Support Associate at Freedom Partners Shared Services
- James A. Morrone — The Seminar Network
- Jeff Ogar — General Counsel – The Seminar Network
- Jeff Proctor — Consultant, Market-Based Management®
- Jennifer Cook — Director of Donor Communications at The Seminar Network
- Jennifer Pluchinsky — Executive Coordinator at New Leaders
- Joel Aaron Foster — Partnership Advisor, Major Gifts, Central U.S. at The Seminar Network
- John Purcell — Partnership Management & Business Development Professional
- John R. Nagle
- Jon Adcock, CPA — Financial Reporting Manager at The Seminar Network
- Joseph Wood, CPA — Director Of Accounting Operations at The Seminar Network
- Justin Ellis — Enterprise Mobility Professional
- Karl Crow — Project Manager at Freedom Partners Shared Services
- Katelyn Bledsoe — Director, Strategic Analysis at The Seminar Network
- Katherine Calcutt — Talent Acquisition
- Kathleen Elizabeth Gotchel — Coordinator, Talent Acquisition Operations at The Seminar Network
- Kelsey VanZee — Talent Acquisition Coordinator at The Seminar Network
- Keri Nelson, SHRM-CP, PHR — HR Business Partner at The Seminar Network
- Kevin Curtis — Talent Acquisition Business Partner at The Seminar Network
- Kiera Klemm — Financial Reporting Accountant at The Seminar Network
- Kimberly Augone — Director, Marketing & Investor Communications
- Krista Carney — Manager, Event Communications at The Seminar Network
- Krista Watson — Development Associate, Education Partner Strategies at The Seminar Network
- Kristina Jowers Burroughs — Manager, Talent Acquisition
- Kyle Klopp — Senior Manager, Development Operations at The Seminar Network
- Lancee Kurcab, SHRM-SCP — Manager, Talent Acquisition Operations at The Seminar Network
- Lara Alexander — Operations Specialist
- Laura Delhomme — Sr. Technology & Customer Experience
- Lauren Pemberton — The Seminar Network
- Lexi Richardson — Member Programs Coordinator at The Seminar Network
- Lily Pratsovyta — Manager, Software Engineering
- Lindsey Morrison, MPA, SPHR, SHRM-SCP — Human Resources Project Manager at The Seminar Network
- Liz Hine — Operational Excellence Manager at The Seminar Network
- Logan A. Vaughan — Director, Partnership Advisor at The Seminar Network
- Lyndsey Dalton, MBA — Financial Analyst supporting Stand Together
- Marci L. LeBlanc — Manager, Member Relations at The Seminar Network
- Mary Miller — Senior Director, Foundation and Member Partnerships
- Matthew Carnovale — Manager, Member Relations and Recruitment at The Seminar Network
- Matthew Jones — Member Research Associate at The Seminar Network
- Matthew Patella — Director, Member Relations at The Seminar Network
- Maureen Mulloy — Benefits and HR Operations Manager, SHRM-CP
- Max Hess — Database Analyst at The Seminar Network
- Megan M. Smith — Senior Manager, HRIS & Payroll at The Seminar Network
- Michelle Griffes Hess — Manager of facility operations for a network of non-profit organizations.
- Michelle Kelley — Financial Analyst at The Seminar Network
- Minjung Bin — UI Designer at TSN
- Molly Ransone — External Affairs Manager at The Seminar Network
- Montgomery Pace — Executive Assistant at The Seminar Network
- Nathan Fedorchak — Senior Research Analyst at The Seminar Network
- Nawshin Sultana, PMP, CSM — Senior Business Analyst at The Seminar Network Shared Services
- Nicholas Childs — Enterprise Infrastructure and Security Manager at The Seminar Network
- Paige Ruddy — Program Manager at The Seminar Network
- Patrick Freeman — Salesforce Developer at The Seminar Network
- Paula Caplan — Executive Assistant at The Seminar Network
- Rachel Brooks — Human Resources Project Associate at The Seminar Network
- Rachel Janes — Associate Director, Special Gifts at The Seminar Network
- Rachel Wanke — Administrative Assistant at The Seminar Network
- Robert Rosamelia — Member Research Associate
- Roger Pattison — Senior Director, Member Relations
- Ron Aksel — Salesforce Administrator at The Seminar Network
- Ryan (Bailey) Armstrong — Director, Talent Acquisition at The Seminar Network
- Sana D. — Solutions Analyst, CSPO
- Sang Le — End User Support Analyst at The Seminar Network
- Sarah Bedsole — Manager, Digital Marketing at The Seminar Network
- Sarah Keeny — Manager, FP&A
- Scott Inderbitzen — Manager, DevOps at The Seminar Network
- Shannon Fowler, PHR — Human Resources Business Partner
- Shawn Bhatia — Partnership Associate at The Seminar Network
- Shoaib Qureshi — Office 365 and Cloud Engineer at The Seminar Network
- Stanley M. G. — Strategic Research Analyst at The Seminar Network
- Stephen Stout, CPA — Internal Audit Manager at The Seminar Network
- Susan Motiff — VP FP&A
- Tabitha S. — Manager, Member Relations at The Seminar Network
- Taylor Van Prooyen — Space Management Site Lead for The Seminar Network
- Thomas DeSelms — Salesforce Developer at The Seminar Network
- Tom Prewitt — Director of Civil Society, Strategic Analysis at The Seminar Network
- Tommy von der Heydt — Senior Director, Member Relations at The Seminar Network
- Tony Ciano — Director, Technology Solutions
- Torre Gassib — Staff Accountant at The Seminar Network
- Tyler Gay — Financial Planning and Analysis Manager at The Seminar Network
- Tyler Sain — Partner Advisor
- Will Baxter — CTO | CISO
- William Moyer — Director, Member Relations at The Seminar Network
- William Rierson — Donor Communications and Marketing Associate
- Yong Woo Stephano Kwon — End User Support Analyst – Lead at The Seminar Network
Actions
May 2019
The Kochs announced the Network would reorganize and operate under a new name: Stand Together.13 James Hohmann. “The Daily 202: The Koch network is reorganizing under a new name and with new priorities,” The Washington Post, May 20, 2019. Archived May 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/f5gw4
“Officials will no longer call it a ‘network,’” The Washington Post reported. “Now it’s a ‘philanthropic community.’”14 James Hohmann. “The Daily 202: The Koch network is reorganizing under a new name and with new priorities,” The Washington Post, May 20, 2019. Archived May 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/f5gw4
“Members of the Koch ‘community’ have always referred to one another as ‘investors.’ The idea was that they were investing money with a specific outcome in mind, and that the return on their investments — whether in politics or philanthropy — could be measured. Now, they will be referred to as ‘partners’ because ‘investors’ has too transactional of a ring. These ‘investors’ have gathered twice a year — California in the winter, Colorado in the summer — for ‘seminars’ to discuss strategy. Starting next month, ‘partners’ will attend these gatherings, and they’ll be known as ‘summits.’”
A new website, standtogether.org, went live May 20, 2019.15 James Hohmann. “The Daily 202: The Koch network is reorganizing under a new name and with new priorities,” The Washington Post, May 20, 2019. Archived May 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/f5gw4
February 25, 2018
The Intercept and Documented obtained documents showing the Seminar Network’s list of reported policy achievements. Among items listed are environmental issues such as the EPA Clean Power Plan, and Trump’s withdrawal from the Paris Climate Agreement.16 Lee Fang and Nick Surgey. “KOCH DOCUMENT REVEALS LAUNDRY LIST OF POLICY VICTORIES EXTRACTED FROM THE TRUMP ADMINISTRATION,” The Intercept, February 25, 2018. Archived May 16, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/pAN4K
According to the memo, “This year, thanks in part to research and outreach efforts across institutions, we have seen progress on many regulatory priorities this Network has championed for years.”
The memo listed the following “Notable developments at the federal level”:
- CFPB Arbitration Rule – Repealed by Congressional Review Act
- EPA Waters of the U.S. Regulations – In Process of Being Formally Repealed
- Keystone XL Pipeline, Dakota Access Pipeline – Permits Approved
- BLM Stream Protection Rule – Overturned
- EPA Clean Power Plan – In Process of Being Formally Repealed
- Infrastructure Project Permit Streamlining – Executive Order Issued
- Review Antiquities Act Abuse – Executive Order Issued
- BLM Rule Preventing Fracking on Federal and Indian Lands – Rescinded
- Withdraw the U.S. from the Paris Climate Agreement – Withdrawn
- EPA “sue and settle” practices – Ended
- Treasury Department estate-tax rules – Eight Rules Repealed
- Expanded joint employer/independent contractor standards – DOL Rescinded, Amendment Passed in House
- Repealed Obamacare limits on short-term insurance plans – Executive Order Issued
The Intercept noted: “The network’s political operation includes a polling and research outfit, Capitol Hill lobbyists, several hundred field staff, groups designed to air campaign ads, and an assortment of grassroots groups set up to appeal to certain constituencies. The LIBRE Initiative is a network group geared toward selling Koch policy ideas to Latino communities. Generation Opportunity works to reach out to millennials and college students; Veterans For America for veterans and military-minded voters.”17 Lee Fang and Nick Surgey. “KOCH DOCUMENT REVEALS LAUNDRY LIST OF POLICY VICTORIES EXTRACTED FROM THE TRUMP ADMINISTRATION,” The Intercept, February 25, 2018. Archived May 16, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/pAN4K
Among the other initiatives revealed in those documents is the Seminar Network’s “judicial confirmation strategy” in which “grassroots groups supported by the Seminar Network are engaging their activists to support the confirmation of principled, constructionist jurists” from federal to the Supreme Court.18 Lee Fang and Nick Surgey. “KOCH DOCUMENT REVEALS LAUNDRY LIST OF POLICY VICTORIES EXTRACTED FROM THE TRUMP ADMINISTRATION,” The Intercept, February 25, 2018. Archived May 16, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/pAN4K
“Freedom Partners Chamber of Commerce, Concerned Veterans for America, and Americans for Prosperity have also been engaging in direct, under-the-dome tactics, working with allies like the Federalist Society,” the document notes. In 2017, groups supported by the Seminar Network contacted nearly 400,000 Americans in efforts to confirm Neil Gorsuch to the U.S. Supreme Court.19 Lee Fang and Nick Surgey. “KOCH DOCUMENT REVEALS LAUNDRY LIST OF POLICY VICTORIES EXTRACTED FROM THE TRUMP ADMINISTRATION,” The Intercept, February 25, 2018. Archived May 16, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/pAN4K
Related Organizations
Concerned Veterans for America
According to public 990 forms, Concerned Veterans for America changed its name to The Seminar Network, Inc. on January 9, 2017.
Network Organizations
The Seminar Network lists a small sample of “Network Organizations” on its website including the following:20 “A SAMPLING OF THE NETWORK ORGANIZATIONS WE SERVE,” The Seminar Network. Archived May 16, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/955xv
- Stand Together
- Americans for Prosperity
- In Pursuit Of
- Concerned Veterans for America
- The Libre Initiative
- Cause of Action Institute
- Freedom Partners
- Charles Koch Institute
- Charles Koch Foundation
Contact & Address
According to its 2016/2017 990 tax form, the Seminar Network is located at :
1320 N. Courthouse Road, Suite 500
Arlington, VA 22201
According to publicly available 990 records, that address appears to be shared with several other affiliated groups including Concerned Veterans for America, Americans for Prosperity, and The Libre Initiative. The Seminar Network and Concerned Veterans for America also appear to share the same EIN (46-3508366).
Social Media
- The Seminar Network on LinkedIn
- @SeminarNetwork on Twitter
Other Resources
Resources
- 1“The Seminar Network,” homepage, archived May 16, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/RTuIX
- 2James Hohmann. “The Daily 202: The Koch network is reorganizing under a new name and with new priorities,” The Washington Post, May 20, 2019. Archived May 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/f5gw4
- 3“Education That Predicts the Future,” The Seminar Network. Archived May 16, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/CBt1f
- 4“Professor: A disturbing story about the influence of the Koch network in higher education,” The Washington Post, April 11, 2018. Archived May 16, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/IfZWH
- 5Lee Fang and Nick Surgey. “KOCH DOCUMENT REVEALS LAUNDRY LIST OF POLICY VICTORIES EXTRACTED FROM THE TRUMP ADMINISTRATION,” The Intercept, February 25, 2018. Archived May 16, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/pAN4K
- 6Lee Fang and Nick Surgey. “KOCH DOCUMENT REVEALS LAUNDRY LIST OF POLICY VICTORIES EXTRACTED FROM THE TRUMP ADMINISTRATION,” The Intercept, February 25, 2018. Archived May 16, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/pAN4K
- 7Lee Fang and Nick Surgey. “KOCH DOCUMENT REVEALS LAUNDRY LIST OF POLICY VICTORIES EXTRACTED FROM THE TRUMP ADMINISTRATION,” The Intercept, February 25, 2018. Archived May 16, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/pAN4K
- 8“At Koch gathering, a turn away from partisan politics,” The Washington Post, January 28, 2019. Archived May 16, 2019. Archive.fo URL:https://archive.fo/89Nju
- 9“Terms of Use,” Concerned Veterans for America. Archived June 6, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/PO2Nw
- 10Lee Fang and Nick Surgey. “KOCH DOCUMENT REVEALS LAUNDRY LIST OF POLICY VICTORIES EXTRACTED FROM THE TRUMP ADMINISTRATION,” The Intercept, February 25, 2018. Archived May 16, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/pAN4K
- 11“Support Our Mission,” The Seminar Network. Archived May 17, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/61DrC
- 12“The Daily 202: The Koch network donor retreat turns touchy-feely,” The Washington Post, January 28, 2019. Archived May 16, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/CE2Hg
- 13James Hohmann. “The Daily 202: The Koch network is reorganizing under a new name and with new priorities,” The Washington Post, May 20, 2019. Archived May 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/f5gw4
- 14James Hohmann. “The Daily 202: The Koch network is reorganizing under a new name and with new priorities,” The Washington Post, May 20, 2019. Archived May 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/f5gw4
- 15James Hohmann. “The Daily 202: The Koch network is reorganizing under a new name and with new priorities,” The Washington Post, May 20, 2019. Archived May 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/f5gw4
- 16Lee Fang and Nick Surgey. “KOCH DOCUMENT REVEALS LAUNDRY LIST OF POLICY VICTORIES EXTRACTED FROM THE TRUMP ADMINISTRATION,” The Intercept, February 25, 2018. Archived May 16, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/pAN4K
- 17Lee Fang and Nick Surgey. “KOCH DOCUMENT REVEALS LAUNDRY LIST OF POLICY VICTORIES EXTRACTED FROM THE TRUMP ADMINISTRATION,” The Intercept, February 25, 2018. Archived May 16, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/pAN4K
- 18Lee Fang and Nick Surgey. “KOCH DOCUMENT REVEALS LAUNDRY LIST OF POLICY VICTORIES EXTRACTED FROM THE TRUMP ADMINISTRATION,” The Intercept, February 25, 2018. Archived May 16, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/pAN4K
- 19Lee Fang and Nick Surgey. “KOCH DOCUMENT REVEALS LAUNDRY LIST OF POLICY VICTORIES EXTRACTED FROM THE TRUMP ADMINISTRATION,” The Intercept, February 25, 2018. Archived May 16, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/pAN4K
- 20“A SAMPLING OF THE NETWORK ORGANIZATIONS WE SERVE,” The Seminar Network. Archived May 16, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/955xv