In Pursuitย Of
Background
In Pursuit Of describes itself as a โfull-service communications and marketing agencyโ with the mission to โadvance policy, political and cultural changes.โ1In Pursuit Of homepage. Archived June 11, 2019. Archive.fo URL:ย https://archive.fo/tBApE
According to corporate registry files at the Virginia State Corporation Commission (SCC), 2โInPursuitOf, LLC,โ Commonwealth of Virginia State Corporation Commission. Accessed June 11, 2019. Archived .pdf on file atย DeSmog. InPursuitOf, LLC, was registered in Virginiaย in 2017.ย While In Pursuit Of appears to have its primary office in VA,ย it was initially registered on October 21, 2016ย in Delaware3โInPursuitOf,LLC,โย State of Delawareย Division of Corporations (file no. 6189356). Accessed June 11, 2019. Archived .pdf on file atย DeSmog.โa state attractive to companies as it offersย โan opportunity to game the system and do it legallyโ with ways to minimize corporate taxes and to limit the record ofย personal identifying information on officers andย accounts.4Suzanna Raga. โWhy Are the Majority of U.S. Companies Incorporated in Delaware?โ Mental Floss, March 11, 2016. Archived June 11, 2019. Archive.fo URL:ย https://archive.fo/UEeRK
In Pursuit Of servedย as the public relations firm for groups within the Koch networkย includingย Freedom Partners, which gave itย $7,948,382 for โmediaโ services according to itsย 2017 990 tax form.
In Pursuit describes itself as part of Stand Together, a โphilanthropic communityโ serving as the primary arm of the Koch network.ย Stand Together formerly operated as the Seminar Network/Freedom Partnersย until a rebranding in 2019.5In Pursuit Of homepage. Archived June 11, 2019. Archive.fo URL:ย https://archive.fo/tBApE
James Davis, President at In Pursuit Of, is simultaneously listed as the executive vice president for marketing and communications at Freedom Partners. He formerly worked as communications director and chief spokesman for the Republican National Convention.6โJames Davis,โ LinkedIn. Accessed June 11, 2019. Archived .pdf on file atย DeSmog.
Stance on Climateย Change
In Pursuit Of has not issued any statements on climate change, and it’s specific activities on the subject have not yet beenย tracked.
Funding
2018
FEC data reveals that Americans for Prosperity Action, the Super PAC for Americans for Prosperity formed in 2018, paid out to In Pursuit of for media services in 2018. According to filings, AFP Action also had In Pursuit of, LLC on monthly retainer as of November 2018.7Will Lennon. โThe Kochsโ new super PAC sets its sights on midterms,โ OpenSecrets.org, October 19,ย 2018.
Below is a breakdown of โindependent expendituresโ from AFP Action, going to In Pursuit of LLC, for services in 2018.8Independent expenditures for Americans for Prosperity Action, Inc. Retrieved from Federal Election Commission, June 11,ย 2019.
View the attached spreadsheet for a complete breakdown, including expenditure details, of AFP Action’s Payments to In Pursuit Of, LLC (.xlsx).
| Stance & Candidate | Total (2018) |
| Oppose | $2,076,102 |
| NELSON, BILL | $1,030,104 |
| MCCASKILL, CLAIRE | $475,616 |
| BREDESEN, PHILIP | $433,000 |
| TESTER, JON | $137,382 |
| Support | $2,899,300 |
| BLACKBURN, MARSHA | $2,615,075 |
| ROSKAM, PETER | $58,000 |
| PAULSEN, ERIK | $58,000 |
| BRAT, DAVID | $56,769 |
| SCOTT, RICK | $29,500 |
| LOVE, MIA | $23,550 |
| BUDD, THEODORE | $16,300 |
| BLUM, RODNEY | $10,878 |
| YOUNG, DAVID | $10,878 |
| CHABOT, STEVE | $8,350 |
| EMMER, THOMAS | $6,200 |
| HURD, WILLIAM | $5,500 |
| MCMORRIS RODGERS, CATHY | $300 |
| Grand Total | $4,975,401 |
2017
According to its public 2017 990 tax forms, Freedom Partners compensated In Pursuit Ofย $7,948,382 for the mediaย services that it provided.
Keyย Documents
Keyย People
Trumpย Administration
ProPublica reportsย the following people who worked at In Pursuit Of, LLC eventually went on to positions as the Trump Administration:9โIn Pursuit Of, LLC,โ ProPublica. Archived June 11, 2019. Archive.fo URL:https://archive.fo/OXgnu
- Brittany Baldwinย โ Former Deputy Director of Writing. Went to White Houseย Office.
- Stephen J. Ford โย Editorial Director. Went to Office of the Viceย President.
- Gary Michael Lawkowskiย โ Sole Member. Went toย Interior.
Staff
In Pursuit Of does not publicly list staff members on its website. Below is a partial listing of staff, based on a search of LinkedIn:10โIn Pursuit Of,โ LinkedIn. Accessed June 11, 2019. Archived .pdf on file atย DeSmog.
- Adam Gonzalez โ Digital Assets Coordinator at In Pursuitย Of.
- Alex Kinzer โ Account Strategist at In Pursuitย Of.
- Alexander Chaconas โ Marketing Associate, In Pursuitย Of.
- Andres Malave โ Director, Regional Communications at In Pursuit Of, LLC.
- Anna McEntee โ Regional Communications Manager, In Pursuitย Of.
- Ansley Bradwell โ Communications Associate at In Pursuitย Of.
- Austin Andre โ Email Marketing Strategist at In Pursuit Of, LLC.
- Avery E. Boggs โ Senior Vice President, Marketing, The Koch Network: In Pursuit Of, LLC.
- Bridget Lappert โ Regional Communications Manager at In Pursuitย Of.
- Brittany Buser โ Graphic Designer at In Pursuit Ofย Marketing.
- Cameron Atkins โ Senior Graphic Designer at Stand Together & In Pursuitย Of.
- Christian Lockamy โ Graphic Designer at In Pursuitย Of.
- Christopher Neefus โ Director of Strategic Communications at In Pursuitย Of.
- Cody Holt โ Digital Content Specialist at In Pursuitย Of.
- Dan Nelson โ Consultant and VP of Marketing Communications at In Pursuitย Of.
- Devon F. Higby โ Director of Production and Creativeย Operations.
- Drake Springer โ Director of Video Production at In Pursuitย Of.
- Elizabeth Aymond โ Digital Marketing, In Pursuitย Of.
- Emily Gulbransen โ Senior Account Manager at In Pursuitย Of.
- Emilye Bell โ Digital Content Manager at In Pursuitย Of.
- Erik Telford โ Senior Vice President at In Pursuitย Of.
- Fletcher Holtzclaw โ Print Producer at In Pursuitย Of.
- Gabrielle Cipriano โ National Press Secretary, Brand Communications, In Pursuitย Of.
- Gavin Taylor โ Creative Administrative Assistant at In Pursuitย Of.
- Geoff Holtzman โ Director Of Communications at In Pursuitย Of.
- Giovanni Rodriguez โ Senior Editor/Animator, In Pursuitย Of.
- Gregory Ayers โ Deputy Editorial Director, In Pursuitย Of.
- Israel Ortega โ Senior Op-Ed Writer, In Pursuit Of. Spokesperson at The LIBREย Initiative.
- James Davis โ President at In Pursuitย Of.
- Jeff Brownlee โ Research & Communications Strategist at In Pursuitย Of.
- Jeff Sidebottom โ Digital Asset Manager at In Pursuitย Of.
- Jim Fellinger โ Director of Strategic Communications at In Pursuitย Of.
- John Bicknell โ Editorial Director, In Pursuitย Of.
- John Rich โ Regional Communications Manager at In Pursuitย Of.
- Jon Evans โ Deputy Digital Director at In Pursuitย Of.
- Jordan Banegas โ Digital Media Manager at In Pursuitย Of.
- Joseph Brown โ Digital Content Specialist, In Pursuitย Of.
- Joseph Capra โ Communications Associate at In Pursuitย Of.
- Joseph Eule โ Campaign Manager, In Pursuitย Of.
- Josh Kaib โ Regional Digital Manager at In Pursuitย Of.
- Kacey Ahearn Schneider โ Account Strategist at In Pursuitย Of.
- Kara Mask โ Assistant Art Director at In Pursuitย Of.
- Katherine Harper โ Graphic Designer at In Pursuitย Of.
- Kevin Brinegar โ Regional Communications Manager at In Pursuitย Of.
- Kevin Schweers โ Vice President, Communications at In Pursuitย Of.
- Khalil Karrakchou โ Message Research Analyst, In Pursuitย Of.
- Lisa Johnson โ Design Director at In Pursuitย Of.
- Lorenz Isidro โ Regional Communications Manager at In Pursuitย Of.
- Matthew Mirus โ Senior Website Developer at In Pursuitย Of.
- Matthew Rhodes โ Designer at In Pursuitย Of.
- Meighan Kapke โ Graphic Designer at In Pursuitย Of.
- Michael Decker โ Senior Research Analyst at In Pursuitย Of.
- Michael Lurie โ Senior Advisor at In Pursuitย Of.
- Michelle Johnson โ Director Of Marketing And Advertising at In Pursuitย Of.
- Mollie Johnson โ Digital Manager at In Pursuitย Of.
- Molly Harrington โ Marketing Coordinator at In Pursuitย Of.
- Monica Klopp โ Executive Assistant at In Pursuitย Of.
- Nicholas Thompson โ Deputy Director, Messaging and Message Research, In Pursuitย Of.
- Nick Brown โ Director of Strategic Media Relations, In Pursuitย Of.
- Nick Gay โ Director of Creative at In Pursuitย Of.
- Nicole Tardif โ Regional Communications Manager at In Pursuitย Of.
- Olivier Ballou โ Senior Graphic Designer at In Pursuitย Of.
- Patrick Klinetobe โ Deputy Director, Email Marketing, In Pursuitย Of.
- Rachel Tripp โ Communications Specialist at In Pursuitย Of.
- Richard Lim โ Podcast Host and Op-Ed Writer, In Pursuitย Of.
- Robert Keyes โ Videographer/Editor at In Pursuitย Of.
- Samantha Reed โ Account Strategist at In Pursuitย Of.
- Sarah Culver โ Digital Strategist Intern at In Pursuitย Of.
- Sarah Fawson โ Creative Operations Manager at In Pursuitย Of.
- Sarah Fuller โ Digital Content Specialist at In Pursuitย Of.
- Scott Foster โ Director at In Pursuitย Of.
- Sharon Koss โ Regional Digital Strategist, In Pursuitย Of.
- Spencer Irvine โ Press Assistant, In Pursuitย Of.
- Tori Venable โ Regional Communications Director (Dec 2016 โ Oct 2017).11โTori Venable,โ LinkedIn. Accessed June 11, 2019. Archived .pdf on file atย DeSmog.
Actions
Septemberย 2017
According to WHOIS records,12Domain Whois record for americansforprosperity.org, Central OPS.net. Accessed June 11, 2019. Archived .pdf on file atย DeSmog. In Pursuit Of, LLC was listed as the registrant for the websites of both Americans for Prosperity (americansforprosperity.org) and Americans for Prosperity Foundation (americansforprosperityfoundation.org).13Domain Whois record for americansforprosperityfoundation.org,ย Central OPS.net. Accessed June 11, 2019. Archived .pdf on file atย DeSmog.
June 6,ย 2017
A document obtained by Documented through a public records request revealed the names of hundreds of members of the Koch-fundedย American Legislative Exchange Council (ALEC)ย ,where corporations and special interest groups vote as equals with state legislators on โmodelโ legislation. Names of the members were listed in a document that details the conference registrations for ALECโs 44th annual meeting that took place in Denver, Colorado in July 2017.14โRevealed: Names of ALEC Lobbyist and Legislator Members,โ PR Watch, March 16, 2018. Archived June 11, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/LAXpQ
The documentย (see page 53) shows that Tori Venable, then-Regional Communications Manager for In Pursuit Of, attended the ALEC meetingย as a โnon-profit member.โ She attended the Tax and Fiscal Policyย task force meeting.15โ2017 ALEC AM Members,โ Retrieved from DocumentCloud. Contributed byย Documented.
According to LinkedIn, Venable worked for In Pursuit Of until October 2017 when she moved to become a State Director for Americans for Prosperity.16โTori Venable,โ LinkedIn. Accessed June 11, 2019. Archived .pdf on file atย DeSmog.
Relatedย Organizations
- Stand Together โ In Pursuit describes itself as part of the Stand Together โphilanthropic community.โ Stand Together formerly operated as the Seminar Network.17In Pursuit Of homepage. Archived June 11, 2019. Archive.fo URL:ย https://archive.fo/tBApE
Contact &ย Address
In Pursuit Of has the following addressย listedย on Freedom Partners’ 2017 990 tax forms, as well as on its โterms of useโ webpage:18โTERMS OF USE,โ In Pursuit Of. Archived June 11, 2019. Archive.fo URL:https://archive.fo/FVUPE
IN PURSUIT OF, LLC
2300 WILSON BLVD STE 500
ALRINGTON, VAย 22201571-858-2958
Note that the above address and phone number also matchย the designated agent for copyright complaints for The Seminar Network. On 990 forms, The Seminar Network lists an address of 1320 N. Courthouse Road, Suite 500. According to Google maps, this address is also about a 0.3 mile (or 7-minute walk) away from In Pursuit Of, and directly across from the Charles Koch Institute.19โTerms of Use,โย Seminar Network. Archived June 11, 2019. Archive.fo URL:ย https://archive.fo/WsfJ1
Google Maps also shows In Pursuit Of is just 0.4 miles away from the address previously listed forย Aegis Strategic, another Koch consulting group, andย just 0.2 miles away from the Charles Koch Instituteย itself.

Socialย Media
CORRECTION 02/17/2025: Under โFundingโ โ2017โ, language was updated from โpaidโ to โcompensatedโ to improve clarity.ย
Resources
- 1In Pursuit Of homepage. Archived June 11, 2019. Archive.fo URL:ย https://archive.fo/tBApE
- 2โInPursuitOf, LLC,โ Commonwealth of Virginia State Corporation Commission. Accessed June 11, 2019. Archived .pdf on file atย DeSmog.
- 3โInPursuitOf,LLC,โย State of Delawareย Division of Corporations (file no. 6189356). Accessed June 11, 2019. Archived .pdf on file atย DeSmog.
- 4Suzanna Raga. โWhy Are the Majority of U.S. Companies Incorporated in Delaware?โ Mental Floss, March 11, 2016. Archived June 11, 2019. Archive.fo URL:ย https://archive.fo/UEeRK
- 5In Pursuit Of homepage. Archived June 11, 2019. Archive.fo URL:ย https://archive.fo/tBApE
- 6โJames Davis,โ LinkedIn. Accessed June 11, 2019. Archived .pdf on file atย DeSmog.
- 7Will Lennon. โThe Kochsโ new super PAC sets its sights on midterms,โ OpenSecrets.org, October 19,ย 2018.
- 8Independent expenditures for Americans for Prosperity Action, Inc. Retrieved from Federal Election Commission, June 11,ย 2019.
- 9โIn Pursuit Of, LLC,โ ProPublica. Archived June 11, 2019. Archive.fo URL:https://archive.fo/OXgnu
- 10โIn Pursuit Of,โ LinkedIn. Accessed June 11, 2019. Archived .pdf on file atย DeSmog.
- 11โTori Venable,โ LinkedIn. Accessed June 11, 2019. Archived .pdf on file atย DeSmog.
- 12Domain Whois record for americansforprosperity.org, Central OPS.net. Accessed June 11, 2019. Archived .pdf on file atย DeSmog.
- 13Domain Whois record for americansforprosperityfoundation.org,ย Central OPS.net. Accessed June 11, 2019. Archived .pdf on file atย DeSmog.
- 14โRevealed: Names of ALEC Lobbyist and Legislator Members,โ PR Watch, March 16, 2018. Archived June 11, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/LAXpQ
- 15โ2017 ALEC AM Members,โ Retrieved from DocumentCloud. Contributed byย Documented.
- 16โTori Venable,โ LinkedIn. Accessed June 11, 2019. Archived .pdf on file atย DeSmog.
- 17In Pursuit Of homepage. Archived June 11, 2019. Archive.fo URL:ย https://archive.fo/tBApE
- 18โTERMS OF USE,โ In Pursuit Of. Archived June 11, 2019. Archive.fo URL:https://archive.fo/FVUPE
- 19โTerms of Use,โย Seminar Network. Archived June 11, 2019. Archive.fo URL:ย https://archive.fo/WsfJ1