Tate Visitors Could Donate 1p Each to Make Gallery BP Free

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Art lovers visiting Tate would have to donate less than 1p to allow the galleries to drop oil company BP as a sponsor, according to figures released today following a Freedom of Informationย request.ย 

Sponsorship figures released today show that BP donations increased from just ยฃ150,000 in 1991 to only ยฃ330,000 in 2006 –ย less than 0.5 percent of Tateโ€™s overall operational budget during thatย time.

The donations, which continue today, mean BP has its flower petal logo hanging around the gallery and, according to campaigners at Platform, provides them with a ‘social licence to operate’ by making them appear socially conscious andย respectable.

The sponsorship figures were released afterย the Information Tribunal ruledย in December that Tate galleries must disclose the controversial sum of money BP paid as a sponsor between 1990 andย 2006.

The landmark ruling was the result of a three-year long Freedom of Information appeals process by London-based campaign group Platform, information charity Request Initiative and law firms Leigh Day and Monckton chambers.

Embarrassinglyย Small

Brendan Montague, Request Initiative co-founder and DeSmog UK editor, said: โ€œTate Britain and Tate Modern had a combined visitor-ship of more than 2.6m people during 2013. We estimate that if every 20th visitor donated just ยฃ0.01, enough money would be raised to make Tate BP-free.โ€

Anna Galkina from Platform said:ย โ€œThe BP sponsorship figures are even lower than we had estimated.ย For nearly a decade, Tate provided a veneer of respectability to one of the worldโ€™s most controversial companies for just ยฃ150,000 aย year.

โ€œThe figures are embarrassingly small for Tate to go on justifying its BP relationship. BP desperately needs the โ€˜social licenceโ€™ provided by cultural sponsorship in order to continue trashing our climate. But Tate can clearly do without BP.โ€

Tate renewed BPโ€™s sponsorship contract for five years in 2011, a year after BPโ€™s Deepwater Horizon spill. As Director Nicholas Serota commented at the time: โ€œYou donโ€™t abandon your friends because they have what we consider to be a temporaryย difficulty.โ€

Reputationalย Risk

However, the newly revealed minutes of Tateโ€™s Ethics Committee – released with the sponsorship figures – show some scrutiny of the legal cases against BP as a result of the spill as well as BPโ€™s Canadian tar sandsย projects.

The minutes state: โ€œTate has taken a public stance on sustainability and is arguably the cultural institution most in the public eye in the UK. In light of this the reputational risk to Tate of retaining BP as a partner isย significant.โ€

It added that the โ€œoil and gas industry is appearing as the recipient of public scrutiny, disapproval and negativity, in the same way as the tobacco industry was in theย 1990sโ€.

Yet the Ethics Committee concluded that โ€œtaking a moral stance on the ethics of the Oil and Gas sector โ€ฆ is outside of Tateโ€™s charitable objectivesโ€ and that the benefits of BPโ€™s support for Tate โ€œfar outweigh any quantifiable risk to ourย reputationโ€.

โ€œTate has fought and no doubt spent a large amount of money trying to keep this information secret,โ€ said Rosa Curling, solicitor of Leigh Day who has been working on theย case.

โ€œIf public bodies are accepting sponsorship money from corporations such as BP, they must be open about how much they are receiving. Tateโ€™s actions have prevented proper public debate over the acceptability of the sponsorship, based on actual figured, for over threeย years.โ€

She added: โ€œWe hope that Tate will now change its approach and act in a more open and transparent manner about corporate sponsorship from nowย on.โ€

@kylamandel

Photo: Magnus Manske via Creativeย Commons

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Kyla is a freelance writer and editor with work appearing in the New York Times, National Geographic, HuffPost, Mother Jones, and Outside. She is also a member of the Society for Environmental Journalists.

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