Bill of Rights Institute (BRI)
Background
The Bill of Rights Institute is a non-profit educational organization describes itself as working “to engage, educate, and empower individuals with a passion for the freedom and opportunity that exist in a free society,” according to its website. The organization says it provides educational resources and programs for a “network of more than 50,000 educators and 70,000 students nationwide.”1“EDUCATING INDIVIDUALS about A FREE SOCIETY,” Bill of Rights Institute. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/nAnSP
The BRI offers “professional development for middle and high school teachers including a week-long summer institute in the Washington, D.C. area and free day-long seminars and weekend colloquia at various locations throughout the country.”2“Frequently Asked Questions,” Bill of Rights Institute. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/lckM5 In an interview with rightwing research group Accuracy in Academia, BRI president Dr. David Bobb claimed his organization worked with “approximately one-quarter of the nation’s secondary school teachers in American history, civics, and social studies.”3Malcolm A. Kline. “Bill of Rights Makes Comeback,” Accuracy in Academia, October 17, 2017. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/mntBp
In a “Frequently Asked Questions” section on its website, the BRI claims it “does not take partisan positions and neither opposes nor endorses any candidate for public office or any political platform.” It has been accused of promoting a “conservative slant on the Constitution,” however.4“Frequently Asked Questions,” Bill of Rights Institute. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/lckM5 5“Jane Mayer. “Covert Operations,” The New Yorker, August 30, 2010. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/nZPhI
Critics have claimed that the group “cherry-picks the Constitution, history, and current events to hammer home its libertarian message that the owners of private property should be free to manage their wealth as they see fit.”6Bill Bigelow. “The Koch Brothers Sneak Into School,” HuffPost, November 18, 2014. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/br7Gi
It is also a member of the State Policy Network, a group of free market think tanks in the U.S with strong ties to the Kochs.7“Bill of Rights Institute,” State Policy Network. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/2k8bj
The BRI was founded by oil billionaire Charles Koch in 1999 and is based in the same Arlington, Virginia, offices as Americans for Prosperity, a central Koch network advocacy group.8“Contact Us,” Bill of Rights Institute. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/byP0P
The organization runs a number of student programs, including the summer “Constitutional Academy,” partly funded through scholarships from the Ford Motor Company Fund.9Sue Suchyta. “Constitutional Academy inspires student,” Downriver Sunday Times, September 17, 2011. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/b8a8A
As of 2010, the BRI had an annual operation budget of over $4 million.10“Organizational History,” Bill of Rights Institute, Archived March 17, 2010. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/kBW1L
The right-wing recruitment agency Talent Market, also tied to the Kochs, has assisted in headhunting staff for the BRI.11Bill Bigelow. “The Koch Brothers Sneak Into School,” HuffPost, November 18, 2014. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/br7Gi
Stance on Climate Change
The search terms “climate change” and “global warming” return no results from the BRI’s over 14,000 tweets.
The BRI has however published a few articles that do not attack climate change, including a positive report on the student “climate strike” movement.12“CLEVELAND STUDENTS SOUND OFF ON CLIMATE CHANGE,” Bill of Rights Institute. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/oClNO It also used the “International March for Science,” which took place in April 2017 in support of climate science, among other things, as a case study of civic engagement for comparison with the women’s suffrage movement.13“CITIZENS CAN CHANGE THINGS, TOO,” Bill of Rights Institute. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/uSjRY
Funding
According to its website, the BRI is funded by the Charles Koch Foundation, as well as 13 other charitable foundations. Since its founding by Charles Koch in 1999, it says it has received donations from “13,000 individuals, corporations, and foundations,”14“Frequently Asked Questions,” Bill of Rights Institute. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/lckM5 including the Fred and Mary Koch Foundation, and David Koch.15Bill Bigelow. “The Koch Brothers Sneak Into School,” HuffPost, November 18, 2014. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/br7Gi
According to Conservative Transparency, the BRI has also received donations from Donors Trust, which has been called the “dark money ATM of the conservative movement.” Below is a summary of BRI funding, via data archived at the Conservative Transparency project combined with original research of publicly available 990 tax forms by DeSmog.16“Bill of Rights Institute,” Conservative Transparency. Accessed July 25, 2019. 17Andy Kroll. “Exposed: The Dark-Money ATM of the Conservative Movement,” Mother Jones, February 5, 2013.
See the attached spreadsheet for additional information on Bill of Rights Institute funding by year (.xlsx).
Donor | Total |
Charles G. Koch Charitable Foundation | $7,505,415 |
Fred C. and Mary R. Koch Foundation | $2,617,500 |
John Templeton Foundation | $1,489,305 |
Stuart Family Foundation | $975,000 |
DonorsTrust | $677,020 |
Armstrong Foundation | $380,000 |
Pierre F. and Enid Goodrich Foundation | $355,000 |
F.M. Kirby Foundation | $312,500 |
Allegheny Foundation | $310,000 |
David H. Koch Charitable Foundation | $300,000 |
Dunn’s Foundation for the Advancement of Right Thinking | $225,000 |
The Shelby Cullom Davis Foundation | $213,125 |
Jaquelin Hume Foundation | $190,000 |
Earhart Foundation | $190,000 |
Lillian S. Wells Foundation | $182,000 |
William H. Donner Foundation | $180,000 |
Knowledge and Progress Fund | $150,000 |
Anschutz Foundation | $135,000 |
Donors Capital Fund | $115,500 |
Castle Rock Foundation | $105,000 |
The Lynde and Harry Bradley Foundation | $105,000 |
The Randolph Foundation | $98,650 |
Vernon K Krieble Foundation | $80,000 |
John William Pope Foundation | $75,000 |
Holman Foundation | $70,000 |
Albert and Ethel Herzstein Charitable Foundation | $55,500 |
The Challenge Foundation | $55,000 |
John M. Olin Foundation | $50,000 |
Diana Davis Spencer Foundation | $50,000 |
Charles Koch Institute | $41,960 |
Dodge Jones Foundation | $36,000 |
E L Craig Foundation | $30,000 |
Philip M. McKenna Foundation | $30,000 |
The Whitcomb Charitable Foundation | $26,000 |
Adolph Coors Foundation | $20,000 |
Woodhouse Family Foundation | $16,500 |
JM Foundation | $15,000 |
Aequus Institute | $9,500 |
Chase Foundation of Virginia | $5,830 |
The Roe Foundation | $4,000 |
Leadership Institute | $2,500 |
Chiavacci Family Foundation | $2,000 |
The Howell Foundation | $1,350 |
Grand Total | $17,487,155 |
990 Forms
Key People
The BRI’s president, Dr. David Bobb, previously taught American politics and public policy in the history and political science departments of Boston College, from which he gained a PhD in political science, and Hillsdale College. He is the author of a 2013 book called Humility: An Unlikely Biography of America’s Greatest Virtue.18“David Bobb,” Bill of Rights Institute. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/EE1ho
Professor Todd Zywicki, a BRI board member, is George Mason University Foundation Professor of Law at the Antonin Scalia School of Law in Arlington, Virginia. Zywicki is also a senior fellow at the Cato Institute and was the recipient of the Institute for Humane Studies 2009 Charles G. Koch Outstanding IHS Alum Award. He is a senior fellow at the F.A. Hayek Program for Advanced Study in Philosophy, Politics and Economics, and has previously been a senior scholar at the Koch- and Exxon-funded Mercatus Center at George Mason University.19“Todd J. Zywicki,” George Mason University Antonin Scalia Law School. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/yxw0R
Zywicki is also on the board of directors of the Institute for Humane Studies, alongside Charles Koch and is on the executive committee of the Federalist Society‘s Financial Institutions and E-Commerce Practice Group. He was previously chairman of the board of directors of the Competitive Enterprise Institute.20“Todd J. Zywicki,” George Mason University Antonin Scalia Law School. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/yxw0R
Two other BRI directors have previously held positions in the Koch network: Mark Humphrey was senior vice president at Koch Industries and Ryan Stowers was director of higher education programs at the Charles Koch Foundation.21Bill Bigelow. “The Koch Brothers Sneak Into School,” HuffPost, November 18, 2014. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/br7Gi
Actions
December 3, 2014
The Charlotte Observer reported that North Carolina’s Department of Public Instruction had made a decision to “highly recommend” that school districts use teaching material on the founding principles developed by the Bill of Rights Institute, which had a $100,000 contract with the state. 22Lynn Bonner. “NC education department used Koch-funded group for proposed history lessons,” The Charlotte Observer, December 3, 2014. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL:https://archive.fo/4F1Cx
Related Organizations
- Americans for Prosperity — Based in same Arlington, Virginia officesboth organizations were founded by the Kochs.23“Contact Us,” Bill of Rights Institute. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/byP0P 24Bill Bigelow. “The Koch Brothers Sneak Into School,” HuffPost, November 18, 2014. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/br7Gi
- State Policy Network — Member.25“Bill of Rights Institute,” State Policy Network. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/2k8bj
- Talent Market — Recruited staff for BRI.26Bill Bigelow. “The Koch Brothers Sneak Into School,” HuffPost, November 18, 2014. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/br7Gi
- DonorsTrust — Funder of BRI.27“Bill of Rights Institute,” Conservative Transparency. Accessed July 25, 2019.
- Koch Family Foundations — Founder and funder.28“Frequently Asked Questions,” Bill of Rights Institute. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/lckM5
Contact & Address
According to its website:29“Contact Us,” Bill of Rights Institute. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/byP0P
Bill of Rights Institute
1310 North Courthouse Road, Suite 620
Arlington, VA 22201
Phone: 703.894.1776
Social Media
- @BillofRightsInstitute on Facebook.
- @BRInstitute on Twitter.
Other Resources
- “Bill of Rights Institute,” SourceWatch.
Resources
- 1“EDUCATING INDIVIDUALS about A FREE SOCIETY,” Bill of Rights Institute. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/nAnSP
- 2“Frequently Asked Questions,” Bill of Rights Institute. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/lckM5
- 3Malcolm A. Kline. “Bill of Rights Makes Comeback,” Accuracy in Academia, October 17, 2017. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/mntBp
- 4“Frequently Asked Questions,” Bill of Rights Institute. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/lckM5
- 5“Jane Mayer. “Covert Operations,” The New Yorker, August 30, 2010. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/nZPhI
- 6Bill Bigelow. “The Koch Brothers Sneak Into School,” HuffPost, November 18, 2014. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/br7Gi
- 7“Bill of Rights Institute,” State Policy Network. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/2k8bj
- 8“Contact Us,” Bill of Rights Institute. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/byP0P
- 9Sue Suchyta. “Constitutional Academy inspires student,” Downriver Sunday Times, September 17, 2011. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/b8a8A
- 10“Organizational History,” Bill of Rights Institute, Archived March 17, 2010. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/kBW1L
- 11Bill Bigelow. “The Koch Brothers Sneak Into School,” HuffPost, November 18, 2014. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/br7Gi
- 12“CLEVELAND STUDENTS SOUND OFF ON CLIMATE CHANGE,” Bill of Rights Institute. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/oClNO
- 13“CITIZENS CAN CHANGE THINGS, TOO,” Bill of Rights Institute. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/uSjRY
- 14“Frequently Asked Questions,” Bill of Rights Institute. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/lckM5
- 15Bill Bigelow. “The Koch Brothers Sneak Into School,” HuffPost, November 18, 2014. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/br7Gi
- 16“Bill of Rights Institute,” Conservative Transparency. Accessed July 25, 2019.
- 17Andy Kroll. “Exposed: The Dark-Money ATM of the Conservative Movement,” Mother Jones, February 5, 2013.
- 18“David Bobb,” Bill of Rights Institute. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/EE1ho
- 19“Todd J. Zywicki,” George Mason University Antonin Scalia Law School. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/yxw0R
- 20“Todd J. Zywicki,” George Mason University Antonin Scalia Law School. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/yxw0R
- 21Bill Bigelow. “The Koch Brothers Sneak Into School,” HuffPost, November 18, 2014. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/br7Gi
- 22Lynn Bonner. “NC education department used Koch-funded group for proposed history lessons,” The Charlotte Observer, December 3, 2014. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL:https://archive.fo/4F1Cx
- 23“Contact Us,” Bill of Rights Institute. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/byP0P
- 24Bill Bigelow. “The Koch Brothers Sneak Into School,” HuffPost, November 18, 2014. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/br7Gi
- 25“Bill of Rights Institute,” State Policy Network. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/2k8bj
- 26Bill Bigelow. “The Koch Brothers Sneak Into School,” HuffPost, November 18, 2014. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/br7Gi
- 27“Bill of Rights Institute,” Conservative Transparency. Accessed July 25, 2019.
- 28“Frequently Asked Questions,” Bill of Rights Institute. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/lckM5
- 29“Contact Us,” Bill of Rights Institute. Archived July 25, 2019. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/byP0P