Your Energy America

Your Energy America (YEA)

Background

Your Energy America (YEA) is a front group created in May 2017 by the American Gas Association (AGA) to promote natural gas use and undermine environmental advocacy campaigns against new natural gas pipelines and infrastructure.1 โ€œAbout Us,โ€ Your Energy. Accessed June 13, 2017. 2 โ€œAbout Us,โ€ American Gas Association. Archived June 13, 2017. Archive.is URL: https://archive.is/lkQDz

According to Your Energy’s website, โ€œYour Energy was created to speak out against a misguided movement that assaults our way of life. This movement is based on the simplistic belief that keeping our natural resources in the ground is the only solution to climate change. This isnโ€™t just false โ€” itโ€™s dangerous to our quality of life, economy and energy security.โ€3 โ€œAbout Us,โ€ American Gas Association. Archived June 13, 2017. Archive.is URL: https://archive.is/lkQDz

HuffPost reported that Your Energy has positioned itself as a grassroots organization in support of natural gas. The only indication that Your Energy is a public relations campaign paid for by industry is apparent on its Privace Policy Page, which openly states that they are โ€œsupported by the American Gas Association, and Related Organizations.โ€ Promotion of such โ€œfake grassrootsโ€ campaigns is sometimes referred to as an โ€œastroturfing.โ€4 Alexander C. Kaufman. โ€œNatural Gas Industry Brings A Fake Grassroots Group To Eastern Pipeline Fights,โ€ HuffPost, June 12, 2017. Archived June 13, 2017. Archive.is URL: https://archive.is/eqAAd 5 โ€œPrivacy Policy,โ€ Your Energy. Accessed June 13, 2017. 6 โ€œAstroturfing,โ€ Political Dictionary. Archived June 13, 2017. Archive.is URL: https://archive.is/SNEWU

Your Energy ‘s โ€œAbout Usโ€ pages reinforces their image as a movement with the American people’s interests at heart (emphasis added):

โ€œWhen you join Your Energy, youโ€™ll keep our nation strong by speaking up for natural gas, your families and your communities. This is your movement. Natural gas helps make your modern life possible. We have to fight back against those who want to deprive us of clean, affordable energy.โ€7 โ€œAbout Us,โ€ American Gas Association. Archived June 13, 2017. Archive.is URL: https://archive.is/lkQDz

Paul Galuszka, writing for the Washington Post, notes that the move by the AGA is risky and puzzling given how easy it is to trace the group’s roots:8 Peter Galuszka. โ€œAn energy group is fronting a pro-pipeline campaign in Virginia,โ€ The Washington Post, June 12, 2017. Archived June 13, 2017. Archive.is URL: https://archive.is/a23R7

โ€œWith the political climate increasingly dicey, one wonders why Virginiaโ€™s fossil fuel establishment would take a chance with a phony grassroots group,โ€ he wrote. โ€œLetโ€™s hope itโ€™s just a passing phase during the Trump era when honesty, accuracy and transparency temporarily fell off the rails.โ€

Democracy, Data & Communications (DDC)

DeSmog found evidence that the PR firm Democracy, Data & Communications, DDC. According to WHOIS records, both YourEnergyAmerica.com and YourEnergyVirginia.com are registered to DDC. A source who attended the Virginia Chamber of Commerceโ€™s 2017 Energy and Sustainability Conference told DeSmog that he saw Ryan Lowry, DDCโ€™s Vice President of Client Relations, wearing a Your Energy Virginia name badge at the event.9 Steve Horn. โ€œHere’s the PR Firm Behind ‘Your Energy America’ Front Group Pushing Atlantic Coast Pipeline,โ€ DeSmog, June 14, 2017.

Credit: CentralOps.net

DDC has played a pioneering role in pushing web-centric โ€œgrassrootsโ€ campaigns. For example, in a 2010 interview, the firm’s president Jim Gianiny said โ€œThe firm was among the first to try to use technology for grassroots advocacy. The firm built up a consulting and grassroots advocacy practice around its technology to become the full-service issue advocacy firm that we are today.โ€10 โ€œDDC Advocacy,โ€ Personal Democracy Media. Archived June 15, 2017. Archive.is URL: https://archive.is/CCLj6

DDC is an Associate Member of Edison Electric Institute (EEI), a group that lobbies for the energy industry, and paid DDC over $1.8 million to do public relations work since 2012, according to U.S. Internal Revenue Services (IRS) tax forms.11 โ€œAssociate Member Directory,โ€ Edison Electric Institute. Archived June 14, 2017. Archive.is URL: https://archive.is/iGMGG

DDC’s 2007 client list also includes companies such as BP, Dominion, Edison Electric, Southern California Edison, the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, San Diego Gas & Electric, News Corp (owner of Fox News), and others. DDC also claims credit for the digital work for the American Petroleum Institute‘s Energy Citizens campaign to promote hydraulic fracturing (โ€œfrackingโ€) in the Marcellus Shale.12 โ€œSelect Client List,โ€ Democracy Data & Communications LLC. PDF on file at DeSmog.

AGA Strategy

The Amercian Gas Association (AGA) is a trade group that regularly lobbies for pro-gas regulation, spending $1,406,000 in 2016 alone. AGA rolled out their Your Energy America campaign at a pivotal time to influence the narrative around natural gas and pipelines, with the Virginia effort launching ahead of November gubernatorial elections that has been described as a โ€œreferendum on pipelines.โ€13 โ€œVirginia governor’s race ‘a referendum on pipelines’,โ€ The Roanoke Times, June 4, 2017. Archive.is URL: https://archive.is/SroWm 14 โ€œAmerican Gas Assn,โ€ OpenSecrets.org. Accessed June 13, 2017.

The AGA is a leading voice for continued and increased use of fracking, and construction of natural gas infrastructure and power plants. While the AGA claims to represent โ€œmore than 200 local energy companiesโ€ across the United States, they also represent several large and multinational methane gas companies. Founded in 1918, the AGA maintains 501(C)(6) status and lobbies for pro-methane gas legislation.15 โ€œAbout Us,โ€ American Gas Association. Archived June 13, 2017. Archive.is URL: https://archive.is/lkQDz

Your Energy has set up campaigns in multiple states including Connecticut, Virginia, New Jersey, and Ohioโ€”all states where pipelines are a current and contentious issue. Note their respective websites below, with the New Jersey and Ohio domains currently purchased as placeholders but without live websites:16 Sharon Kelly. โ€œConnecticut Becomes Most Recent State to Back Away from Spectra’s Access Northeast Pipeline Project,โ€ DeSmog, October 27, 2016.

The Weather Channel also weighed in on the formation of the new โ€œfake ‘grassroots’ organization,โ€ noting that Your Energy Virginia’s launch comes before a key November gubernatorial election. โ€œSimilar groups have also been formed by the industry to fight opposition to pipeline proposals in New Jersey, Ohio and New England,โ€ the article notes.17 โ€œNatural Gas Industry Sets up Fake Grassroots Group That’s in Favor of Natural Gas,โ€ The Weather Channel, June 13, 2017. Archived June 14, 2017. Archive.is URL: https://archive.is/OQcYD

Prior to the implementation of a new natural gas pipeline project, the AGA’s campaign is designed to persuade the public into believing that the continued extraction of natural gas is the only way to:18 Sharon Kelly. โ€œConnecticut Becomes Most Recent State to Back Away from Spectra’s Access Northeast Pipeline Project,โ€ DeSmog, October 27, 2016.

  • Allow the US to remain an energy leader
  • Reduce carbon emissions
  • Enable the economic viability of renewable energy solutions
  • Employ and create jobs in the energy sector
  • Save households money

Dominion Energy Connection

Diane Leopold, president and chief executive officer of the Dominion Gas Infrastructure Group, is a board member of AGA.19 โ€œOur Leadership,โ€ American Gas Association. Archived June 13, 2017. Archive.is URL: https://archive.is/KyJD2

The Washington Post notes that, in Virginia, the AGA’s โ€œphantom organizationโ€ emerged at the same time the $5 billion Atlantic Coast Pipeline is at the center of attention. The pipeline would take natural gas extracted from hydraulic fracturing (โ€œfrackingโ€) in West Virginia and over environmentally sensitive areas. โ€œAt the heart of most of it is Dominion Energy, the powerful, Richmond-based utility that has handed out $425,000 to Democrats and $356,000 in the past year,โ€ Peter Galuszka writes at the Post.20 Peter Galuszka. โ€œAn energy group is fronting a pro-pipeline campaign in Virginia,โ€ The Washington Post, June 12, 2017. Archived June 13, 2017. Archive.is URL: https://archive.is/a23R7

Thomas Farrell, the head of Dominion Energy, has called the the Atlantic Coast Pipeline (ACP) โ€œone of the largest and most important projectsโ€ ever initiated by the company. The project would be led by Dominion as a joint venture with Duke Energy, Piedmont Natural Gas and Southern Company Gas. In a letter, Farrel urged voters to โ€œreviewโ€ the positions of candidates before voting in the Virginia primary on June 13. Republican candidates Ed Gillespie and state Senator Frank Wagner, who endorsed the pipelines, both took donations from Dominion, notes the Washington Post.21 Celia Wexler. โ€œDOMINION ENERGY PULLS OUT ALL STOPS FOR PIPELINE WIN,โ€ Who. What. Why. June 8, 2017. Archived June 13, 2017. Archive.is URL: https://archive.is/zBXNG 22 Gregory S. Schneider. โ€œDominion letter shows why staying neutral on pipeline project could help Northam,โ€ The Washington Post, May 16, 2017. Archived June 13, 2017. Archive.is URL: https://archive.is/UDrih

While Kert Davies of Greenpeace, speaking with ThinkProgress, noted that there is no other clear connection between Dominion and Your Energy Virginia, apart from Dominion’s financial stakes in natural gas production in the state.23 โ€œNatural gas association launches front group to oppose climate activists,โ€ ThinkProgress, June 14, 2017. Archived June 14, 2017. Archive.is URL: https://archive.is/ctvLT

โ€œItโ€™s overtly against activists,โ€ Davies told ThinkProgress. โ€œItโ€™s basically saying there is this other movement that wants to ruin everything, and you need to be the movement that is pro-natural gas because itโ€™s a climate solution.โ€24 โ€œNatural gas association launches front group to oppose climate activists,โ€ ThinkProgress, June 14, 2017. Archived June 14, 2017. Archive.is URL: https://archive.is/ctvLT

Davies described Your Energy’s goals of having an appearance of a โ€œgrassrootsโ€ movement:25 โ€œNatural gas association launches front group to oppose climate activists,โ€ ThinkProgress, June 14, 2017. Archived June 14, 2017. Archive.is URL: https://archive.is/ctvLT

โ€œThe fossil fuel industry craves its own grassroots movement, and they really are having a hard time not appearing to be the thugs that they are,โ€ he said. โ€œIn most cases, our communities are an obstacle for these companies to get through so that they can make money.โ€26 โ€œNatural gas association launches front group to oppose climate activists,โ€ ThinkProgress, June 14, 2017. Archived June 14, 2017. Archive.is URL: https://archive.is/ctvLT

Stance on Climate Change

Your Energy America portrays natural gas as a solution to climate change that would โ€œwork for the environment and help you improve your quality of life,โ€ as opposed to โ€œradical solutionsโ€ proposed by their โ€œvocal opposition.โ€27 โ€œDelivering Environmental Solutions,โ€ YourEnergy. Archived June 13, 2017.

โ€œDespite what the opposition says, studies show natural gas is helping to make the planet a healthier place for our families,โ€ Your Energy declares.28 โ€œDelivering Environmental Solutions,โ€ YourEnergy. Archived June 13, 2017.

They describe natural gas as โ€œrenewable energy’s best friend,โ€ adding that โ€œSolar, wind and hydropower need help. They canโ€™t produce energy that is available around the clock.โ€29 โ€œDelivering Environmental Solutions,โ€ YourEnergy. Archived June 13, 2017.

Funding

Your Energy America’s Privace Policy Page states that the group is โ€œsupported by the American Gas Association, and Related Organizations.โ€30 โ€œPrivacy Policy,โ€ Your Energy. Accessed June 13, 2017.

As of 2017, AGA listed over 200 member companies and international affiliates including large companies such as Southern Company, Consolidated Edison, Dominion Energy, Duke Energy Corporation, NiSource, and many others. AGA also lists over 400 associate companies, many in the manufacturing industry.31 โ€œOUR MEMBERS,โ€ American Gas Association. Archived June 13, 2017. Archive.is URL: https://archive.is/9SZrb

View a full list of AGA members and associates here (.xlsx).32 โ€œOUR MEMBERS,โ€ American Gas Association. Archived June 13, 2017. Archive.is URL: https://archive.is/9SZrb

Key People

Your Energy America

While Your Energy America doesn’t publicly outline its staff, the following people have been observed at the โ€œ2017 Energy & Sustainability Conferenceโ€ in Virginia where the group debuted as a conference co-sponsor.33 โ€œ2017 ENERGY & SUSTAINABILITY CONFERENCE,โ€ Virginia Chamber. Archived June 13, 2017. Archive.is URL: https://archive.is/34VkI

American Gas Association (AGA)

As of June, 2017, the American Gas Association (AGA) listed the following among their โ€œLeadershipโ€:38 โ€œOur Leadership,โ€ American Gas Association. Archived June 13, 2017. Archive.is URL: https://archive.is/KyJD2

  • Pierce Norton (Chairman of the Board) โ€” President & CEO, ONE Gas, Inc.
  • Dave McCurdy โ€” President and Chief Executive Officer, AGA
  • Kimberly J. Harris (First Vice Chair) โ€” President & CEO, Puget Sound Energy
  • Joseph Hamrock (Second Vice Chair) โ€” President & CEO, NiSource Inc.
  • Ralph A. LaRossa (Immediate Past Chair) โ€” President & COO, Public Service Electric & Gas Co.

Directors39 โ€œOur Leadership,โ€ American Gas Association. Archived June 13, 2017. Archive.is URL: https://archive.is/KyJD2

  • Craig L. Adams โ€” President & CEO, PECO, An Exelon Co.
  • William J. Ackley โ€” President, Gas Operations, Eversource Energy
  • Frank Almaraz โ€” SVP, Corporate Strategy & Commercial Ops, CPS Energy
  • David H. Anderson โ€” President & CEO, NW Natural
  • Robert F. Beard โ€” President & CEO, UGI Utilities, Inc.
  • Lonnie E. Bellar โ€” SVP, Operations, LG&E-KU
  • Carl L. Chapman โ€” Chairman, President & CEO, Vectren Corp.
  • John S. D’Orazio โ€” President & CEO, RGC Resources, Inc.
  • Laurence M. Downes (Ex-officio) โ€” Chairman & CEO, New Jersey Resources
  • Jeffrey E. DuBois โ€” EVP & COO, South Jersey Industries, Inc.
  • David R. Emery โ€” Chairman & CEO, Black Hills Corp.
  • Andrew Evans โ€” Chairman, President & CEO, Southern Company Gas
  • William J. Fehrman โ€” President & CEO, MidAmerican Energy Co.
  • Kevin Fletcher โ€” President, WE Energies & Wisconsin Public Service
  • Gordon L. Gillette โ€” President, Tampa Electric and Peoples Gas
  • Michael E. Haefner โ€” President & COO, Atmos Energy Corp.
  • Jeffrey Harrison โ€” President & CEO, Citizens Energy Group
  • John P. Hester โ€” President & CEO, Southwest Gas Corp.
  • Glenn R. Jennings โ€” Chairman, President & CEO, Delta Natural Gas Co.
  • Patricia L. Kampling โ€” Chairman, President & CEO, Alliant Energy
  • Nicole A. Kivisto โ€” President & CEO, Montana-Dakota Utilities Co.
  • J. Bret Lane โ€” President & COO, Southern California Gas Co.
  • Kent T. Larson โ€” EVP & Group President, Operations, Xcel Energy Inc.
  • James P. Laurito โ€” EVP, Business Development, Fortis Inc.
  • Diane Leopold โ€” President, Dominion Energy
  • Richard J. Mark โ€” Chairman & President, Ameren Illinois
  • Kevin Marsh โ€” Chairman & CEO, SCANA Corp.
  • John McAvoy โ€” Chairman, President & CEO, Consolidated Edison
  • Terry D. McCallister โ€” Chairman & CEO, WGL Holdings, Inc.
  • Michael P. McMasters โ€” President & CEO, Chesapeake Utilities Corp.
  • Scott L. Morris โ€” Chairman, President & CEO, Avista Corp.
  • Jerry Norcia โ€” President & CEO, DTE Energy
  • Morgan K. Oโ€™Brien โ€” President & CEO, Peoples Natural Gas Co.
  • Patricia Kessler Poppe โ€” President & CEO, CMS Energy Corp.
  • Scott M. Prochazka โ€” President & CEO, CenterPoint Energy
  • Ian Robertson โ€” CEO, Algonquin Power & Utilities Corp.
  • Robert C. Rowe โ€” President & CEO, NorthWestern Energy
  • Suzanne Sitherwood โ€” President & CEO, Spire Inc.
  • Nick Stavropoulos โ€” President & COO, Pacific Gas and Electric Co.
  • Ronald J. Tanski โ€” President & CEO, National Fuel Gas Co.
  • James P. Torgerson โ€” President & CEO, AVANGRID Inc.
  • Ross W. Turrini โ€” SVP, Gas Processing & Engineering, National Grid
  • Craig E. White โ€” President & CEO, Philadelphia Gas Works
  • Frank M. Yoho โ€” EVP & President, Natural Gas Business, Duke Energy Corp.
  • Michael Mulcahy โ€” President & CEO, FortisBC Energy Inc.

Actions

November 29, 2017

The Washington Post reported that Dominion Energy, along with partner companies and the American Gas Association, funded both Your Energy Virginia and EnergySure to create what it described as a grassroots โ€œcampaign to elect a pipelineโ€ to support its proposed natural gas pipeline.40 โ€œ‘Campaign to elect a pipeline:’ Va.โ€™s most powerful company ran multi-front fight,โ€ The Washington Post, November 29, 2017. Archived December 4, 2017. Archive.is URL: https://archive.is/BrDkm

An industry presentation not intended for the public but briefly visible on the Amercan Gas Association’s website, published here by The Washington Post, showed the scope of the effort, including a โ€œsupporter databaseโ€ of more than 23,000 names, 150 letters to the editor, more than 9,000 cards and mailers to regulators and elected officials, as and over 11,000 calls to Virginia U.S. senators.41 โ€œDominion Energy’s Power Point to industry insiders details its campaign to build support for its controversial pipeline,โ€ The Washington Post.

Bruce McKay, senior energy policy director for Dominion, said in an interview:

โ€œWe cannot just sit back and hope for the best and hope that the merit of our project will sell itself. Nowadays [regulators] are being bombarded by general citizenry, by elected officials who have asked to insert themselves into the process, and this debate swirls around.โ€42 โ€œDominion Energy’s Power Point to industry insiders details its campaign to build support for its controversial pipeline,โ€ The Washington Post.

May 24, 2017

Your Energy debuted as a co-sponsor of the โ€œ2017 Energy & Sustainability Conferenceโ€ in Virginia. HuffPost reported that Jim Cheng, former secretary of commerce under former Virginia Governor Bob McDonnel, spoke on the group’s behalf:43 โ€œ2017 ENERGY & SUSTAINABILITY CONFERENCE,โ€ Virginia Chamber. Archived June 13, 2017. Archive.is URL: https://archive.is/34VkI 44 Alexander C. Kaufman. โ€œNatural Gas Industry Brings A Fake Grassroots Group To Eastern Pipeline Fights,โ€ HuffPost, June 12, 2017. Archived June 13, 2017. Archive.is URL: https://archive.is/eqAAd

โ€œI am here today assisting a new organization, called Your Energy Virginia, that was created to raise the energy IQ of Virginians about the many benefits of natural gas,โ€ said Cheng, according to audio obtained by HuffPost. โ€œAnd to try to follow on these radical and uniformed elements within your communities that try to intimidate or shut down pro-energy supporters.โ€45 Alexander C. Kaufman. โ€œNatural Gas Industry Brings A Fake Grassroots Group To Eastern Pipeline Fights,โ€ HuffPost, June 12, 2017. Archived June 13, 2017. Archive.is URL: https://archive.is/eqAAd

The Washington Post notes that, โ€œthe ‘radical and uniformed elements’ are, in many cases, landowners whose property is targeted by pipeline firms and electric utilities for surveying and perhaps takeover by eminent domain. In some cases, the property has been in the ownersโ€™ families for decades if not centuries. Some are working farms; others are retirement havens for older residents.โ€46 Peter Galuszka. โ€œAn energy group is fronting a pro-pipeline campaign in Virginia,โ€ The Washington Post, June 12, 2017. Archived June 13, 2017. Archive.is URL: https://archive.is/a23R7

May 1, 2017

Your Energy released a pro-natural-gas ad on YouTubeย (now listed as “private” on YouTube) and featured prominently on the group’s website.ย โ€œStopping natural gas stops progress,โ€ reads theย text, while the narrator describes natural gas as โ€œthe friend that’s always been there.โ€47 โ€œMeet Natural Gas,โ€ YouTube video uploaded by user Your Energy America, May 1, 2017.

Contact & Address

Your Energy America does not provide a physical address on its website. WHOIS registration details and addresses for Your Energy websites have also been blocked from the public.52 โ€œWhois Record for YourEnergyAmerica.com,โ€ Domain Tools. Accessed June 13, 2017.

Social Media

Other Resources

Resources

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