Global Vision

Background

Global Vision (also known as Global Vision UK) is a Brexit-focused media outlet that provides “an online home” for “all those wanting to follow the next chapter as the UK begins the process of negotiating our future relationship with both the EU and the wider world,” according to its website.¹“About Us,” Global Vision. Archived August 10, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/vMZ3P

It brings “specialist coverage for everyone in the UK and beyond who wants to understand and make a success of Brexit,” and for those who advocate Britain’s future as an “independent, free-trading, sovereign nation.” ²“About Us,” Global Vision. Archived August 10, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/vMZ3P

Its website provides “news, analysis, comment and insight”³“About Us,” Global Vision. Archived August 10, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/vMZ3P from Brexit-supporting commentators,.⁴“Our Contributors,” Global Vision. Archived August 10, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/cqYjJ as well as a weekly email bulletin and video content posted on its YouTube channel⁵“Global Vision UK,” YouTube Channel. Archived August 14, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/IGCo7

Global Vision is chaired by former Washington lawyer and lobbyist Shanker Singham⁶“About Us,” Global Vision. Archived August 10, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/vMZ3P and edited by Rebecca Ryan, who has said that Global Vision will aim to “fill the space” left by BrexitCentral, a Brexit-supporting news outlet edited by former Vote Leave CEO Matthew Elliott, which ceased to operate in January 2020.⁷Mia Jankowicz. “Leave-supporting website BrexitCentral to shut down,” The New European. January 2, 2020. Archived August 14, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/C0k0z

Singham, who has been described by some in the British media as the “Brexiteers’ Brain” is a former international trade lawyer and an influential figure in UK politics.⁸Alex Spence. “The Definitive Story Of How A Former Washington Lobbyist Became “The Brexiteers’ Brain,” Buzzfeed. May 22, 2018. Archived July 16, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/vGhJi

Since the EU referendum, Singham has worked in senior roles for pro-Brexit, free-market think tanks the Legatum Institute and the Institute of Economic Affairs, and has enjoyed “unparalleled” access to senior Eurosceptic politicians and ministers, including Boris Johnson, Michael Gove, Steve Baker, Liam Fox and David Davis.⁹Peter Geoghegan, Jenna Corderoy. “Revealed: New evidence of ‘Hard Brexit svengali’ Shanker Singham’s ‘unparalleled access’ to senior government figures,” Open Democracy. June 14, 2018. Archived July 16, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/GZjAc

Ryan is the Founder of the UK-based news and comment website Free Market Conservatives and the pressure group “StandUp4Brexit.”¹⁰“Rebecca Ryan,” Global Vision. Archived August 14, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/3vnGk

Global Vision contributors include prominent individuals from the UK’s principal climate science denial organisation, the Global Warming Policy Foundation (GWPF), as well as other figures associated with the network of pro-Brexit, free-market organisations based in and around Westminster’s 55 Tufton Street.¹¹“Our Contributors,” Global Vision. Archived August 10, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/cqYjJ

These include GWPF director¹²“The Global Warming Policy Foundation – Officers,” Companies House. Archived August 10, 2020. Archive.fo URL:  http://archive.fo/uHVCW and trustee Ruth Lea,¹³“Board of Trustees,” Global Warming Policy Foundation. Archived October 30, 2019. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.md/mPjWS GWPF advisor Viscount Matt Ridley.¹⁴“Academic Advisory Council,” Global Warming Policy Foundation. Archived June 30, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/BleyE and Harry Wilkinson, the head of policy for the Global Warming Policy Forum, the GWPF’s campaigning arm.¹⁵“Who we are,” Global Warming Policy Forum. Archived January 23, 2020. Archive.md URL: http://archive.md/wip/reST5

Several of Global Vision’s contributors have links with the Eurosceptic think tank, Global Vision, established by Ruth Lea and Conservative peer Lord Blackwell in 2007,¹⁶“Our Vision,” Global Vision. Archived October 24, 2019. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/hHPzC ¹⁷“Economic Advisory Panel,” Global Vision. Archived October 24, 2019. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/bS4nr and based at 55 Tufton Street. Despite sharing a name, it is unclear if they are otherwise related.¹⁸“Parliamentary Friends,” Global Vision. Archived February 7, 2012. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/w1gcz

Although the website of the Global Vision think tank is active, it is listed as a “dormant” company by Companies House,¹⁹“Global Vision for Britain Limited – Company No: 05888291,” Companies House. Archived August 14, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/trnGo and its last event, held with former UKIP MEP and climate science denier Roger Helmer, was in 2017.²⁰“Events,” Global Vision. Archived August 10, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/AUW7G

Stance on Climate Change

Global Vision UK has not released any statements on climate change. However, it provides a platform for numerous individuals associated with the Global Warming Policy Foundation, as well as other figures who have expressed and promoted climate science denial.

March 23, 2020

In an article for Global Vision entitled “We musn’t let green lobbyists use coronavirus to turn us back into the ‘sick man of Europe,’” Global Warming Policy Forum head of policy, Harry Wilkinson, criticised attempts to organise a green recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic. Wilkinson wrote:

“The Executive Director of the International Energy Agency (IEA), Dr Fatih Birol, has opportunistically announced that we should ‘put clean energy at the heart of stimulus plans to counter the coronavirus crisis’. Why exactly building new wind turbines would make a sensible stimulus plan compared to other approaches is not explained, suffice to say it is justified on the basis that it will both stimulate the economy and ‘accelerate clean energy transitions’.

“…A sensible stimulus plan should be well-targeted and effective, and I haven’t heard any good reasons why investing in clean energy would be either of these things.

“There is greater reason to believe it would be a most iniquitous strategy. The history of climate change policies, from grants to pay for expensive electric vehicles to green energy subsidies that have primarily benefited large landowners, is one of ordinary people paying the privileged few to feel good about themselves. On what basis are we to think the regressive distributional basis of crony green capitalism has changed?”²¹Harry Wilkinson. “We mustn’t let green lobbyists use coronavirus to turn us back into the sick man of Europe,” Global Vision. March 23, 2020. Archived August 10, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/aBD2M

Funding

Funding sources for Global Vision are unknown.

Annual Reports

Global Vision does not appear to have been registered on Companies House.

Key People

Shanker Singham – Chair. Singham is a US lawyer and lobbyist who became an influential figure in UK politics after the EU referendum. He launched Global Vision with Editor Rebecca Ryan in February 2020.²²Shanker Singham, “It’s time to seize the opportunities of Brexit and embrace a Global Vision,” Global Vision. February 2, 2020. Archived August 18, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/Sj35A Singham was the director of economic policy and prosperity studies at the Legatum Institute from 2016 before joining the Institute of Economic Affairs in March 2018,²³“Shanker Singham to head up new Trade Unit at Institute of Economic Affairs,” Institute of Economic Affairs. March 9, 2018. Archived August 12, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/7YRwo where he directed the IEA’s International Trade and Competition Unit and co-authored their controversial post-Brexit “Plan A+” report²⁴Singham et al. “PlanA+: Creating a prosperous post-Brexit UK,” Institute of Economic Affairs. September 21, 2018. Archived August 12, 2020. Archived .pdf on file at DeSmog. before becoming an IEA fellow of trade and competition.²⁵Mat Hope. “Thinktank with Ties to Climate Science Denial Censured by Charity Commission for Hard Brexit Lobbying,” DeSmog. February 6, 2019. ²⁶“Fellows and Academic Advisors,” Institute of Economic Affairs. Archived July 16, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/7u3Jw Singham is CEO of his own private international trade consultancy, Competere.²⁷“Shanker Singham,” LinkedIn. Archived August 14, 2020. Archived .pdf on file at DeSmog. As recently as 2015, he was listed as an “expert” on a now-deleted webpage of the US-based climate science denying campaign group the Heartland Institute.²⁸“Expert Search,” The Heartland Institute. Archived September 12, 2015. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/aJaCG

Rebecca Ryan – Editor.²⁹“About Us,” Global Vision. Archived August 10, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/vMZ3P Ryan is founder of the website and news outlet Free Market Conservatives, which she established in May 2019,.³⁰“Rebecca Ryan,” LinkedIn. Archived August 18, 2020. Archived .pdf on file at DeSmog. and founder³¹“Rebecca Ryan,” Global Vision. Archived August 14, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/3vnGk of the pro-“hard Brexit” campaign group StandUp4Brexit launched in August 2018³²“Homepage,” StandUp4Brexit. Archived August 18, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/pwZa3 and most notable for its failed bid to organise the ringing of Big Ben to mark the UK’s withdrawal from the EU in January 2020.³³“Brexit: Big Ben bongs fundraising appeal closes,” BBC News. January 27, 2020. Archived August 14, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/wGrc1 Ryan is also campaign director at Defund the BBC, a campaign group run by Glasgow University student, James Yucel,³⁴Steve Anglesey. “The Brexiteers behind the ‘Defund the BBC’ campaign,” The New European. July 30, 2020. Archived August 14, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/nRStS and which has been championed by former IEA Digital Manager, Darren Grimes. Ryan launched Global Vision with Singham in February 202. ³⁵Rebecca Ryan. “Welcome to Global Vision,” Global Vision. February 1, 2020. Archived August 14, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/xG2r6

Contributors

Global Vision lists the following individuals as contributors as of August 2020 :

• Aaron Rankin
• Adam Morgan
• Adrian Hill
• Alastair McMillan
• Alex Deane
• Alicia Kearns
• Alistair Kelman
• Andrea Jenkyns MP
• Andrew Rosindell
• Ben Houchen
• Brendan Chilton
• Catherine McBride
• Damien Phillips
• Daniel Hodson
• David Campbell Bannerman
• Derrick Wilkinson
• Douglas McWilliams
• Dr Gerard Lyons
• Dr Lee Rotheram
• Edward Sumner
• Elisabetta Ferri
• Emily Barley
• Ethan Thoburn
• Fawzi Ibrahim
• Paul Ormerod
• Harry Phibbs
• Harry Wilkinson
• Helen Mayer
• Hjörtur J. Gudmundsson
• Hugh Trenchard
• Jack Sowerby
• Jack Walters
• James Sproule
• Jason Reed
• Jayne Adye
• Jennifer Powers
• John Longworth
• Jon Moynihan OBE
• Jonathan De Leyser
• Joshua Mackenzie-Lawrie
• Julian Jessop
• Lance Forman
• Lars Karlsson
• Marcus Fysh
• Mark Wheatley
• Matt Ridley
• Matt Smith
• Matthew Groves
• Matthew MacKinnon
• Matthew Patten
• Owen Paterson
• Peter Allgeier
• Pieter Cleppe
• Prof. David Blake
• Prof. David Collins
• Prof. U. Srinivasa Rangan
• Rebecca Ryan
• Richard Patient
• Robert Courts MP
• Rory Broomfield 
• Ruth Lea
• Shabnam Nasimi
• Shanker Singham
• Sheryll Murray
• Sir Bill Cash MP
• Stefan Garcia
• Stephen Lynch
• Stewart Jackson
• Suella Braverman
• Suzanne Evans
• Ted Jeffery
• Theodore Yarbrough
• Tim Bowling
• Tim Dawson
• Tony Smith
• Victoria Hewson ³⁶“Our Contributors,” Global Vision. Archived August 10, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/cqYjJ

Actions

June 12, 2020

In an article for Global Vision on the subject of US-UK trade negotiations, former senior economist of the Institute of Economic Affairs’ International Trade and Competition Unit,³⁷Catherine McBride. “Exactly who are they trying to protect,” Global Vision, June 12, 2020. Archived June 10, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/Bog0C Catherine McBride, claimed that US chickens were farmed in “relatively luxurious” conditions compared to the UK, and said that journalists raising concerns about so-called “chlorinated chicken” were “promoting fear in the section of the UK population who could most benefit from cheaper imported food”. McBride’s web page on Global Vision describes her as an independent economist who has worked for the IEA and the Legatum Institute..³⁸“Catherine McBride,” Global Vision. Archived August 17, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/qdIXl

February 1, 2020

In a post to readers to mark the launch of Global Vision, editor Rebecca Ryan welcomed readers and said that the website’s “scope” would be to “cover the next stage of the Brexit negotiations as we establish our nation’s future relationship with both the EU and the wider world.”³⁹Rebecca Ryan. “Welcome to Global Vision,” Global Vision. February 1, 2020. Archived August 14, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/xG2r6 Ryan stated Global Vision’s position that “the 2016 vote was a positive move” and said the website was “optimistic about Britain’s future as an independent, free-trading, sovereign nation, with a global vision!” She said that Global Vision would “seek to fill the space” left by the prominent pro-Brexit news outlet Brexit Central which shut down in February 2020.⁴⁰Jonathan Isaby. “Thank you and farewell from BrexitCentral,” Brexit Central. February 1, 2020. Archived August 14, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/uHxdE

Related Organisations

• Institute of Economic Affairs (IEA) – Global Vision chair, Shanker Singham, is the former director of the IEA’s International Trade and Competition Unit (ITCU) and is currently an IEA fellow of international trade and competition unit.⁴¹“Shanker Singham to head up new Trade Unit at Institute of Economic Affairs,” Institute of Economic Affairs. March 9, 2018. Archived August 12, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/7YRwo Former senior economist of the IEA’s trade unit, Catherine McBride,⁴²“Author – Catherine McBride,” BrexitCentral. Archived August 14, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/dZbzs and current advisor to the unit, Peter Allgeier, are both contributors to Global Vision, as is the IEA’s current head of regulatory affairs, Victoria Hewson.⁴³“Head of Regulatory Affairs and Research Associate,” Institute of Economic Affairs. Archived August 14, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/LBx3O. Contributor Paul Ormerod is an IEA advisor.⁴⁴“Fellows and Academic Advisors,” Institute of Economic Affairs. Archived July 16, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/7u3Jw ⁴⁵“International Trade and Competition Unit Advisory Council,” Institute of Economic Affairs. Archived July 27, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/V7OUx ⁴⁶“Fellows and Academic Advisors,” Institute of Economic Affairs. Archived July 16, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/7u3Jw
• Competere – Chair of Global Vision,⁴⁷“About Us,” Global Vision. Archived August 10, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/vMZ3P Shanker Singham, is the CEO and chair of the private trade consultancy, Competere.⁴⁸“ABOUT SHANKER SINGHAM” (PDF), Institute of Economic Affairs, May 16, 2018. Archived .pdf on file at DeSmog. Jennifer Powers, a contributor to Global Vision,⁴⁹“Our Contributors,” Global Vision. Archived August 10, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/cqYjJ is an associate at Competere and its only other known employee.⁵⁰“Jennifer Powers,” Prosperity UK. Archived August 10, 2020. Archive.fo URL:  http://archive.fo/i9ZWr
• Legatum Institute – Shanker Singham was director of economic policy and prosperity studies at the Legatum Institute between 2016 and 2018, and headed up their “Special Trade Commission.”⁵¹Shanker Singham, “It’s time to seize the opportunities of Brexit and embrace a Global Vision,” Global Vision. February 2, 2020. Archived August 18, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/Sj35A Global Vision contributor Catherine McBride has also worked for Legatum’s Special Trade Commission. ⁵²“Catherine McBride,” Institute of Economic Affairs. Archived August 17, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/ErORV
• Global Warming Policy Foundation (GWPF) – GWPF head of policy, Harry Wilkinson, GWPF director and trustee Ruth Lea, and GWPF advisor Matt Ridley are all contributors to Global Vision.⁵³“Who we are,” Global Warming Policy Forum. Archived January 23, 2020. Archive.md URL: http://archive.md/wip/reST5 ⁵⁴“The Global Warming Policy Foundation – Officers,” Companies House. Archived August 10, 2020. Archive.fo URL:  http://archive.fo/uHVCW ⁵⁵“Board of Trustees,” Global Warming Policy Foundation. Archived October 30, 2019. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.md/mPjWS ⁵⁶“Academic Advisory Council,” Global Warming Policy Foundation. Archived June 30, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/BleyE ⁵⁷Harry Wilkinson. “We mustn’t let green lobbyists use coronavirus to turn us back into the sick man of Europe,” Global Vision. March 23, 2020. Archived August 10, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/aBD2M

Contact & Address

As of August 2020, Global Vision was listed at the following address ⁵⁸“Cookie Policy,” Global Vision. Archived August 20, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/7kHuy:

Global Vision

3rd Floor

86-90 Paul Street

London

EC2A 4NE

Social Media

• @GlobalVision_UK on Twitter.
• @GlobalVisionUK2020 on Facebook.
• Global Vision UK on YouTube.

Other Resources

Resources

• 1
  “About Us,” Global Vision. Archived August 10, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/vMZ3P
• 2
  “About Us,” Global Vision. Archived August 10, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/vMZ3P
• 3
  “About Us,” Global Vision. Archived August 10, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/vMZ3P
• 4
  “Our Contributors,” Global Vision. Archived August 10, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/cqYjJ
• 5
  “Global Vision UK,” YouTube Channel. Archived August 14, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/IGCo7
• 6
  “About Us,” Global Vision. Archived August 10, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/vMZ3P
• 7
  Mia Jankowicz. “Leave-supporting website BrexitCentral to shut down,” The New European. January 2, 2020. Archived August 14, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/C0k0z
• 8
  Alex Spence. “The Definitive Story Of How A Former Washington Lobbyist Became “The Brexiteers’ Brain,” Buzzfeed. May 22, 2018. Archived July 16, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/vGhJi
• 9
  Peter Geoghegan, Jenna Corderoy. “Revealed: New evidence of ‘Hard Brexit svengali’ Shanker Singham’s ‘unparalleled access’ to senior government figures,” Open Democracy. June 14, 2018. Archived July 16, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/GZjAc
• 10
  “Rebecca Ryan,” Global Vision. Archived August 14, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/3vnGk
• 11
  “Our Contributors,” Global Vision. Archived August 10, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/cqYjJ
• 12
  “The Global Warming Policy Foundation – Officers,” Companies House. Archived August 10, 2020. Archive.fo URL:  http://archive.fo/uHVCW
• 13
  “Board of Trustees,” Global Warming Policy Foundation. Archived October 30, 2019. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.md/mPjWS
• 14
  “Academic Advisory Council,” Global Warming Policy Foundation. Archived June 30, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/BleyE
• 15
  “Who we are,” Global Warming Policy Forum. Archived January 23, 2020. Archive.md URL: http://archive.md/wip/reST5
• 16
  “Our Vision,” Global Vision. Archived October 24, 2019. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/hHPzC
• 17
  “Economic Advisory Panel,” Global Vision. Archived October 24, 2019. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/bS4nr
• 18
  “Parliamentary Friends,” Global Vision. Archived February 7, 2012. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/w1gcz
• 19
  “Global Vision for Britain Limited – Company No: 05888291,” Companies House. Archived August 14, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/trnGo
• 20
  “Events,” Global Vision. Archived August 10, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/AUW7G
• 21
  Harry Wilkinson. “We mustn’t let green lobbyists use coronavirus to turn us back into the sick man of Europe,” Global Vision. March 23, 2020. Archived August 10, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/aBD2M
• 22
  Shanker Singham, “It’s time to seize the opportunities of Brexit and embrace a Global Vision,” Global Vision. February 2, 2020. Archived August 18, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/Sj35A
• 23
  “Shanker Singham to head up new Trade Unit at Institute of Economic Affairs,” Institute of Economic Affairs. March 9, 2018. Archived August 12, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/7YRwo
• 24
  Singham et al. “PlanA+: Creating a prosperous post-Brexit UK,” Institute of Economic Affairs. September 21, 2018. Archived August 12, 2020. Archived .pdf on file at DeSmog.
• 25
  Mat Hope. “Thinktank with Ties to Climate Science Denial Censured by Charity Commission for Hard Brexit Lobbying,” DeSmog. February 6, 2019.
• 26
  “Fellows and Academic Advisors,” Institute of Economic Affairs. Archived July 16, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/7u3Jw
• 27
  “Shanker Singham,” LinkedIn. Archived August 14, 2020. Archived .pdf on file at DeSmog.
• 28
  “Expert Search,” The Heartland Institute. Archived September 12, 2015. Archive.fo URL: https://archive.fo/aJaCG
• 29
  “About Us,” Global Vision. Archived August 10, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/vMZ3P
• 30
  “Rebecca Ryan,” LinkedIn. Archived August 18, 2020. Archived .pdf on file at DeSmog.
• 31
  “Rebecca Ryan,” Global Vision. Archived August 14, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/3vnGk
• 32
  “Homepage,” StandUp4Brexit. Archived August 18, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/pwZa3
• 33
  “Brexit: Big Ben bongs fundraising appeal closes,” BBC News. January 27, 2020. Archived August 14, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/wGrc1
• 34
  Steve Anglesey. “The Brexiteers behind the ‘Defund the BBC’ campaign,” The New European. July 30, 2020. Archived August 14, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/nRStS
• 35
  Rebecca Ryan. “Welcome to Global Vision,” Global Vision. February 1, 2020. Archived August 14, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/xG2r6
• 36
  “Our Contributors,” Global Vision. Archived August 10, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/cqYjJ
• 37
  Catherine McBride. “Exactly who are they trying to protect,” Global Vision, June 12, 2020. Archived June 10, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/Bog0C
• 38
  “Catherine McBride,” Global Vision. Archived August 17, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/qdIXl
• 39
  Rebecca Ryan. “Welcome to Global Vision,” Global Vision. February 1, 2020. Archived August 14, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/xG2r6
• 40
  Jonathan Isaby. “Thank you and farewell from BrexitCentral,” Brexit Central. February 1, 2020. Archived August 14, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/uHxdE
• 41
  “Shanker Singham to head up new Trade Unit at Institute of Economic Affairs,” Institute of Economic Affairs. March 9, 2018. Archived August 12, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/7YRwo
• 42
  “Author – Catherine McBride,” BrexitCentral. Archived August 14, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/dZbzs
• 43
  “Head of Regulatory Affairs and Research Associate,” Institute of Economic Affairs. Archived August 14, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/LBx3O
• 44
  “Fellows and Academic Advisors,” Institute of Economic Affairs. Archived July 16, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/7u3Jw
• 45
  “International Trade and Competition Unit Advisory Council,” Institute of Economic Affairs. Archived July 27, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/V7OUx
• 46
  “Fellows and Academic Advisors,” Institute of Economic Affairs. Archived July 16, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/7u3Jw
• 47
  “About Us,” Global Vision. Archived August 10, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/vMZ3P
• 48
  “ABOUT SHANKER SINGHAM” (PDF), Institute of Economic Affairs, May 16, 2018. Archived .pdf on file at DeSmog.
• 49
  “Our Contributors,” Global Vision. Archived August 10, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/cqYjJ
• 50
  “Jennifer Powers,” Prosperity UK. Archived August 10, 2020. Archive.fo URL:  http://archive.fo/i9ZWr
• 51
  Shanker Singham, “It’s time to seize the opportunities of Brexit and embrace a Global Vision,” Global Vision. February 2, 2020. Archived August 18, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/Sj35A
• 52
  “Catherine McBride,” Institute of Economic Affairs. Archived August 17, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/ErORV
• 53
  “Who we are,” Global Warming Policy Forum. Archived January 23, 2020. Archive.md URL: http://archive.md/wip/reST5
• 54
  “The Global Warming Policy Foundation – Officers,” Companies House. Archived August 10, 2020. Archive.fo URL:  http://archive.fo/uHVCW
• 55
  “Board of Trustees,” Global Warming Policy Foundation. Archived October 30, 2019. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.md/mPjWS
• 56
  “Academic Advisory Council,” Global Warming Policy Foundation. Archived June 30, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/BleyE
• 57
  Harry Wilkinson. “We mustn’t let green lobbyists use coronavirus to turn us back into the sick man of Europe,” Global Vision. March 23, 2020. Archived August 10, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/aBD2M
• 58
  “Cookie Policy,” Global Vision. Archived August 20, 2020. Archive.fo URL: http://archive.fo/7kHuy